ack/mach/powerpc/libem/fef8.s

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.sect .text; .sect .rom; .sect .data; .sect .bss
.sect .text
! Split a double-precision float into fraction and exponent, like
! frexp(3) in C, http://en.cppreference.com/w/c/numeric/math/frexp
!
! Stack: ( double -- fraction exponent )
.define .fef8
.fef8:
lwz r3, 0(sp) ! r3 = high word (bits 0..31)
lwz r4, 4(sp) ! r4 = low word (bits 32..63)
! IEEE double = sign * 1.fraction * 2**(exponent - 1023)
! sign exponent fraction
! 0 1..11 12..63
!
! IEEE exponent = 1022 in [0.5, 1) or (-1, -0.5].
extrwi. r6, r3, 11, 1 ! r6 = IEEE exponent
beq 3f ! jump if zero or denormalized
cmpwi r6, 2047
addi r5, r6, -1022 ! r5 = our exponent
beq 2f ! jump if infinity or NaN
! fall through if normalized
! Put fraction in [0.5, 1) or (-1, -0.5].
1: li r6, 1022
insrwi r3, r6, 11, 1 ! IEEE exponent = 1022
! fall through
2: stw r3, 0(sp)
stw r4, 4(sp) ! push fraction
stwu r5, -4(sp) ! push exponent
blr
! Got denormalized number or zero, probably zero.
! If zero, then exponent must also be zero.
3: extrwi r6, r3, 20, 12
or. r6, r6, r4 ! r6 = high|low fraction
bne 4f ! jump if not zero
li r5, 0 ! exponent = 0
b 2b
! Got denormalized number = 0.fraction * 2**-1022
4: lfd f0, 0(sp)
lis r6, ha16[.fs_2_64]
lfs f1, lo16[.fs_2_64](r6)
fmul f0, f0, f1 ! multiply it by 2**64
stfd f0, 0(sp)
lwz r3, 0(sp)
lwz r4, 4(sp)
extrwi r6, r3, 11, 1 ! r6 = IEEE exponent
addi r5, r6, -1022 - 64 ! r5 = our exponent
b 1b
.sect .rom
.fs_2_64:
!float 1.84467440737095516e+19 sz 4
.data1 0137,0200,00,00