ack/lang/pc/libpc/sqt.c

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1984-07-20 10:44:57 +00:00
/*
* (c) copyright 1983 by the Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
*
* This product is part of the Amsterdam Compiler Kit.
*
* Permission to use, sell, duplicate or disclose this software must be
* obtained in writing. Requests for such permissions may be sent to
*
* Dr. Andrew S. Tanenbaum
* Wiskundig Seminarium
* Vrije Universiteit
* Postbox 7161
* 1007 MC Amsterdam
* The Netherlands
*
*/
/* Author: J.W. Stevenson */
#include <pc_err.h>
extern double _fef();
extern _trp();
/*
sqrt returns the square root of its floating
point argument. Newton's method.
calls _fef
*/
double
_sqt(arg)
double arg;
{
double x, temp;
int exp;
int i;
if(arg <= 0) {
if(arg < 0)
_trp(ESQT);
return(0);
}
x = _fef(arg,&exp);
/*
while(x < 0.5) {
x =* 2;
exp--;
}
*/
/*
* NOTE
* this wont work on 1's comp
*/
if(exp & 1) {
x *= 2;
exp--;
}
temp = 0.5*(1 + x);
while(exp > 28) {
temp *= (1<<14);
exp -= 28;
}
while(exp < -28) {
temp /= (1<<14);
exp += 28;
}
if(exp >= 0)
temp *= 1 << (exp/2);
else
temp /= 1 << (-exp/2);
for(i=0; i<=4; i++)
temp = 0.5*(temp + arg/temp);
return(temp);
}