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ack/plat/cpm/emu/intel_8080_emulator.c

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Convert all the things to Unix format.
2022-07-15 22:02:46 +00:00
/*
Intel 8080 emulator in C
Written by Mike Chambers, April 2018
Use this code for whatever you want. I don't care. It's officially public domain.
Credit would be appreciated.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "intel_8080_emulator.h"
#define ALLOW_UNDEFINED
#define reg16_PSW (((uint16_t)reg8[A] << 8) | (uint16_t)reg8[FLAGS])
#define reg16_BC (((uint16_t)reg8[B] << 8) | (uint16_t)reg8[C])
#define reg16_DE (((uint16_t)reg8[D] << 8) | (uint16_t)reg8[E])
#define reg16_HL (((uint16_t)reg8[H] << 8) | (uint16_t)reg8[L])
uint8_t reg8[9], INTE = 0;
uint16_t reg_SP, reg_PC;
#define set_S() reg8[FLAGS] |= 0x80
#define set_Z() reg8[FLAGS] |= 0x40
#define set_AC() reg8[FLAGS] |= 0x10
#define set_P() reg8[FLAGS] |= 0x04
#define set_C() reg8[FLAGS] |= 0x01
#define clear_S() reg8[FLAGS] &= 0x7F
#define clear_Z() reg8[FLAGS] &= 0xBF
#define clear_AC() reg8[FLAGS] &= 0xEF
#define clear_P() reg8[FLAGS] &= 0xFB
#define clear_C() reg8[FLAGS] &= 0xFE
#define test_S() (reg8[FLAGS] & 0x80)
#define test_Z() (reg8[FLAGS] & 0x40)
#define test_AC() (reg8[FLAGS] & 0x10)
#define test_P() (reg8[FLAGS] & 0x04)
#define test_C() (reg8[FLAGS] & 0x01)
static const uint8_t parity[0x100] = {
1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0,
0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0,
0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0,
1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0,
0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1
};
uint16_t read_RP(uint8_t rp) {
switch (rp) {
case 0x00:
return reg16_BC;
case 0x01:
return reg16_DE;
case 0x02:
return reg16_HL;
case 0x03:
return reg_SP;
}
return 0;
}
uint16_t read_RP_PUSHPOP(uint8_t rp) {
switch (rp) {
case 0x00:
return reg16_BC;
case 0x01:
return reg16_DE;
case 0x02:
return reg16_HL;
case 0x03:
return (reg16_PSW | 0x02) & 0xFFD7;
}
return 0;
}
void write_RP(uint8_t rp, uint8_t lb, uint8_t hb) {
switch (rp) {
case 0x00:
reg8[C] = lb;
reg8[B] = hb;
break;
case 0x01:
reg8[E] = lb;
reg8[D] = hb;
break;
case 0x02:
reg8[L] = lb;
reg8[H] = hb;
break;
case 0x03:
reg_SP = (uint16_t)lb | ((uint16_t)hb << 8);
break;
}
}
void write16_RP(uint8_t rp, uint16_t value) {
switch (rp) {
case 0x00:
reg8[C] = value & 0x00FF;
reg8[B] = value >> 8;
break;
case 0x01:
reg8[E] = value & 0x00FF;
reg8[D] = value >> 8;
break;
case 0x02:
reg8[L] = value & 0x00FF;
reg8[H] = value >> 8;
break;
case 0x03:
reg_SP = value;
break;
}
}
void write16_RP_PUSHPOP(uint8_t rp, uint16_t value) {
switch (rp) {
case 0x00:
reg8[C] = value & 0x00FF;
reg8[B] = value >> 8;
break;
case 0x01:
reg8[E] = value & 0x00FF;
reg8[D] = value >> 8;
break;
case 0x02:
reg8[L] = value & 0x00FF;
reg8[H] = value >> 8;
break;
case 0x03:
reg8[FLAGS] = ((value & 0x00FF) | 0x02) & 0xD7;
reg8[A] = value >> 8;
break;
}
}
void calc_SZP(uint8_t value) {
if (value == 0) set_Z(); else clear_Z();
if (value & 0x80) set_S(); else clear_S();
if (parity[value]) set_P(); else clear_P();
}
void calc_AC(uint8_t val1, uint8_t val2) {
if (((val1 & 0x0F) + (val2 & 0x0F)) > 0x0F) {
set_AC();
} else {
clear_AC();
}
}
void calc_AC_carry(uint8_t val1, uint8_t val2) {
if (((val1 & 0x0F) + (val2 & 0x0F)) >= 0x0F) {
set_AC();
} else {
clear_AC();
}
}
void calc_subAC(int8_t val1, uint8_t val2) {
if ((val2 & 0x0F) <= (val1 & 0x0F)) {
set_AC();
} else {
clear_AC();
}
}
void calc_subAC_borrow(int8_t val1, uint8_t val2) {
if ((val2 & 0x0F) < (val1 & 0x0F)) {
set_AC();
} else {
clear_AC();
}
}
uint8_t test_cond(uint8_t code) {
switch (code) {
case 0: //Z not set
if (!test_Z()) return 1; else return 0;
case 1: //Z set
if (test_Z()) return 1; else return 0;
case 2: //C not set
if (!test_C()) return 1; else return 0;
case 3: //C set
if (test_C()) return 1; else return 0;
case 4: //P not set
if (!test_P()) return 1; else return 0;
case 5: //P set
if (test_P()) return 1; else return 0;
case 6: //S not set
if (!test_S()) return 1; else return 0;
case 7: //S set
if (test_S()) return 1; else return 0;
}
return 0;
}
void i8080_push(uint16_t value) {
i8080_write(--reg_SP, value >> 8);
i8080_write(--reg_SP, (uint8_t)value);
}
uint16_t i8080_pop() {
uint16_t temp;
temp = i8080_read(reg_SP++);
temp |= (uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_SP++) << 8;
return temp;
}
void i8080_interrupt(uint8_t n) {
if (!INTE) return;
i8080_push(reg_PC);
reg_PC = (uint16_t)n << 3;
INTE = 0;
}
void i8080_jump(uint16_t addr) {
reg_PC = addr;
}
void i8080_reset() {
reg_PC = reg_SP = 0x0000;
//reg8[FLAGS] = 0x02;
}
void i8080_write_reg8(reg_t reg, uint8_t value) {
if (reg == M) {
i8080_write(reg16_HL, value);
} else {
reg8[reg] = value;
}
}
uint8_t i8080_read_reg8(reg_t reg) {
if (reg == M) {
return i8080_read(reg16_HL);
} else {
return reg8[reg];
}
}
uint16_t i8080_read_reg16(reg_t reg) {
switch (reg) {
case AF: return reg16_PSW;
case BC: return reg16_BC;
case DE: return reg16_DE;
case HL: return reg16_HL;
case SP: return reg_SP;
case PC: return reg_PC;
}
return 0;
}
void i8080_write_reg16(reg_t reg, uint16_t value) {
switch (reg) {
case AF: reg8[A] = value>>8; reg8[FLAGS] = value; break;
case BC: reg8[B] = value>>8; reg8[C] = value; break;
case DE: reg8[D] = value>>8; reg8[E] = value; break;
case HL: reg8[H] = value>>8; reg8[L] = value; break;
case SP: reg_SP = value; break;
case PC: reg_PC = value; break;
}
}
int i8080_exec(int cycles) {
uint8_t opcode, temp8, reg, reg2;
uint16_t temp16;
uint32_t temp32;
while (cycles > 0) {
opcode = i8080_read(reg_PC++);
switch (opcode) {
case 0x3A: //LDA a - load A from memory
temp16 = (uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC) | ((uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC+1)<<8);
reg8[A] = i8080_read(temp16);
reg_PC += 2;
cycles -= 13;
break;
case 0x32: //STA a - store A to memory
temp16 = (uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC) | ((uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC+1)<<8);
i8080_write(temp16, reg8[A]);
reg_PC += 2;
cycles -= 13;
break;
case 0x2A: //LHLD a - load H:L from memory
temp16 = (uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC) | ((uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC+1)<<8);
reg8[L] = i8080_read(temp16++);
reg8[H] = i8080_read(temp16);
reg_PC += 2;
cycles -= 16;
break;
case 0x22: //SHLD a - store H:L to memory
temp16 = (uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC) | ((uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC+1)<<8);
i8080_write(temp16++, reg8[L]);
i8080_write(temp16, reg8[H]);
reg_PC += 2;
cycles -= 16;
break;
case 0xEB: //XCHG - exchange DE and HL content
temp8 = reg8[D];
reg8[D] = reg8[H];
reg8[H] = temp8;
temp8 = reg8[E];
reg8[E] = reg8[L];
reg8[L] = temp8;
cycles -= 5;
break;
case 0xC6: //ADI # - add immediate to A
temp8 = i8080_read(reg_PC++);
temp16 = (uint16_t)reg8[A] + (uint16_t)temp8;
if (temp16 & 0xFF00) set_C(); else clear_C();
calc_AC(reg8[A], temp8);
calc_SZP((uint8_t)temp16);
reg8[A] = (uint8_t)temp16;
cycles -= 7;
break;
case 0xCE: //ACI # - add immediate to A with carry
temp8 = i8080_read(reg_PC++);
temp16 = (uint16_t)reg8[A] + (uint16_t)temp8 + (uint16_t)test_C();
if (test_C()) calc_AC_carry(reg8[A], temp8); else calc_AC(reg8[A], temp8);
if (temp16 & 0xFF00) set_C(); else clear_C();
calc_SZP((uint8_t)temp16);
reg8[A] = (uint8_t)temp16;
cycles -= 7;
break;
case 0xD6: //SUI # - subtract immediate from A
temp8 = i8080_read(reg_PC++);
temp16 = (uint16_t)reg8[A] - (uint16_t)temp8;
if (((temp16 & 0x00FF) >= reg8[A]) && temp8) set_C(); else clear_C();
calc_subAC(reg8[A], temp8);
calc_SZP((uint8_t)temp16);
reg8[A] = (uint8_t)temp16;
cycles -= 7;
break;
case 0x27: //DAA - decimal adjust accumulator
temp16 = reg8[A];
if (((temp16 & 0x0F) > 0x09) || test_AC()) {
if (((temp16 & 0x0F) + 0x06) & 0xF0) set_AC(); else clear_AC();
temp16 += 0x06;
if (temp16 & 0xFF00) set_C(); //can also cause carry to be set during addition to the low nibble
}
if (((temp16 & 0xF0) > 0x90) || test_C()) {
temp16 += 0x60;
if (temp16 & 0xFF00) set_C(); //doesn't clear it if this clause is false
}
calc_SZP((uint8_t)temp16);
reg8[A] = (uint8_t)temp16;
cycles -= 4;
break;
case 0xE6: //ANI # - AND immediate with A
temp8 = i8080_read(reg_PC++);
if ((reg8[A] | temp8) & 0x08) set_AC(); else clear_AC();
reg8[A] &= temp8;
clear_C();
calc_SZP(reg8[A]);
cycles -= 7;
break;
case 0xF6: //ORI # - OR immediate with A
reg8[A] |= i8080_read(reg_PC++);
clear_AC();
clear_C();
calc_SZP(reg8[A]);
cycles -= 7;
break;
case 0xEE: //XRI # - XOR immediate with A
reg8[A] ^= i8080_read(reg_PC++);
clear_AC();
clear_C();
calc_SZP(reg8[A]);
cycles -= 7;
break;
case 0xDE: //SBI # - subtract immediate from A with borrow
temp8 = i8080_read(reg_PC++);
temp16 = (uint16_t)reg8[A] - (uint16_t)temp8 - (uint16_t)test_C();
if (test_C()) calc_subAC_borrow(reg8[A], temp8); else calc_subAC(reg8[A], temp8);
if (((temp16 & 0x00FF) >= reg8[A]) && (temp8 | test_C())) set_C(); else clear_C();
calc_SZP((uint8_t)temp16);
reg8[A] = (uint8_t)temp16;
cycles -= 7;
break;
case 0xFE: //CPI # - compare immediate with A
temp8 = i8080_read(reg_PC++);
temp16 = (uint16_t)reg8[A] - (uint16_t)temp8;
if (((temp16 & 0x00FF) >= reg8[A]) && temp8) set_C(); else clear_C();
calc_subAC(reg8[A], temp8);
calc_SZP((uint8_t)temp16);
cycles -= 7;
break;
case 0x07: //RLC - rotate A left
if (reg8[A] & 0x80) set_C(); else clear_C();
reg8[A] = (reg8[A] >> 7) | (reg8[A] << 1);
cycles -= 4;
break;
case 0x0F: //RRC - rotate A right
if (reg8[A] & 0x01) set_C(); else clear_C();
reg8[A] = (reg8[A] << 7) | (reg8[A] >> 1);
cycles -= 4;
break;
case 0x17: //RAL - rotate A left through carry
temp8 = test_C();
if (reg8[A] & 0x80) set_C(); else clear_C();
reg8[A] = (reg8[A] << 1) | temp8;
cycles -= 4;
break;
case 0x1F: //RAR - rotate A right through carry
temp8 = test_C();
if (reg8[A] & 0x01) set_C(); else clear_C();
reg8[A] = (reg8[A] >> 1) | (temp8 << 7);
cycles -= 4;
break;
case 0x2F: //CMA - compliment A
reg8[A] = ~reg8[A];
cycles -= 4;
break;
case 0x3F: //CMC - compliment carry flag
reg8[FLAGS] ^= 1;
cycles -= 4;
break;
case 0x37: //STC - set carry flag
set_C();
cycles -= 4;
break;
case 0xC7: //RST n - restart (call n*8)
case 0xD7:
case 0xE7:
case 0xF7:
case 0xCF:
case 0xDF:
case 0xEF:
case 0xFF:
i8080_push(reg_PC);
reg_PC = (uint16_t)((opcode >> 3) & 7) << 3;
cycles -= 11;
break;
case 0xE9: //PCHL - jump to address in H:L
reg_PC = reg16_HL;
cycles -= 5;
break;
case 0xE3: //XTHL - swap H:L with top word on stack
temp16 = i8080_pop();
i8080_push(reg16_HL);
write16_RP(2, temp16);
cycles -= 18;
break;
case 0xF9: //SPHL - set SP to content of HL
reg_SP = reg16_HL;
cycles -= 5;
break;
case 0xDB: //IN p - read input port into A
reg8[A] = i8080_inport(i8080_read(reg_PC++));
cycles -= 10;
break;
case 0xD3: //OUT p - write A to output port
i8080_outport(i8080_read(reg_PC++), reg8[A]);
cycles -= 10;
break;
case 0xFB: //EI - enable interrupts
INTE = 1;
cycles -= 4;
break;
case 0xF3: //DI - disbale interrupts
INTE = 0;
cycles -= 4;
break;
case 0x76: //HLT - halt processor
reg_PC--;
cycles -= 7;
break;
case 0x00: //NOP - no operation
#ifdef ALLOW_UNDEFINED
case 0x10:
case 0x20:
case 0x30:
case 0x08:
case 0x18:
case 0x28:
case 0x38:
#endif
cycles -= 4;
break;
case 0x40: case 0x50: case 0x60: case 0x70: //MOV D,S - move register to register
case 0x41: case 0x51: case 0x61: case 0x71:
case 0x42: case 0x52: case 0x62: case 0x72:
case 0x43: case 0x53: case 0x63: case 0x73:
case 0x44: case 0x54: case 0x64: case 0x74:
case 0x45: case 0x55: case 0x65: case 0x75:
case 0x46: case 0x56: case 0x66:
case 0x47: case 0x57: case 0x67: case 0x77:
case 0x48: case 0x58: case 0x68: case 0x78:
case 0x49: case 0x59: case 0x69: case 0x79:
case 0x4A: case 0x5A: case 0x6A: case 0x7A:
case 0x4B: case 0x5B: case 0x6B: case 0x7B:
case 0x4C: case 0x5C: case 0x6C: case 0x7C:
case 0x4D: case 0x5D: case 0x6D: case 0x7D:
case 0x4E: case 0x5E: case 0x6E: case 0x7E:
case 0x4F: case 0x5F: case 0x6F: case 0x7F:
reg = (opcode >> 3) & 7;
reg2 = opcode & 7;
i8080_write_reg8(reg, i8080_read_reg8(reg2));
if ((reg == M) || (reg2 == M)) {
cycles -= 7;
} else {
cycles -= 5;
}
break;
case 0x06: //MVI D,# - move immediate to register
case 0x16:
case 0x26:
case 0x36:
case 0x0E:
case 0x1E:
case 0x2E:
case 0x3E:
reg = (opcode >> 3) & 7;
i8080_write_reg8(reg, i8080_read(reg_PC++));
if (reg == M) {
cycles -= 10;
} else {
cycles -= 7;
}
break;
case 0x01: //LXI RP,# - load register pair immediate
case 0x11:
case 0x21:
case 0x31:
reg = (opcode >> 4) & 3;
write_RP(reg, i8080_read(reg_PC), i8080_read(reg_PC + 1));
reg_PC += 2;
cycles -= 10;
break;
case 0x0A: //LDAX BC - load A indirect through BC
reg8[A] = i8080_read(reg16_BC);
cycles -= 7;
break;
case 0x1A: //LDAX DE - load A indirect through DE
reg8[A] = i8080_read(reg16_DE);
cycles -= 7;
break;
case 0x02: //STAX BC - store A indirect through BC
i8080_write(reg16_BC, reg8[A]);
cycles -= 7;
break;
case 0x12: //STAX DE - store A indirect through DE
i8080_write(reg16_DE, reg8[A]);
cycles -= 7;
break;
case 0x04: //INR D - increment register
case 0x14:
case 0x24:
case 0x34:
case 0x0C:
case 0x1C:
case 0x2C:
case 0x3C:
reg = (opcode >> 3) & 7;
temp8 = i8080_read_reg8(reg); //reg8[reg];
calc_AC(temp8, 1);
calc_SZP(temp8 + 1);
i8080_write_reg8(reg, temp8 + 1); //reg8[reg]++;
if (reg == M) {
cycles -= 10;
} else {
cycles -= 5;
}
break;
case 0x05: //DCR D - decrement register
case 0x15:
case 0x25:
case 0x35:
case 0x0D:
case 0x1D:
case 0x2D:
case 0x3D:
reg = (opcode >> 3) & 7;
temp8 = i8080_read_reg8(reg); //reg8[reg];
calc_subAC(temp8, 1);
calc_SZP(temp8 - 1);
i8080_write_reg8(reg, temp8 - 1); //reg8[reg]--;
if (reg == M) {
cycles -= 10;
} else {
cycles -= 5;
}
break;
case 0x03: //INX RP - increment register pair
case 0x13:
case 0x23:
case 0x33:
reg = (opcode >> 4) & 3;
write16_RP(reg, read_RP(reg) + 1);
cycles -= 5;
break;
case 0x0B: //DCX RP - decrement register pair
case 0x1B:
case 0x2B:
case 0x3B:
reg = (opcode >> 4) & 3;
write16_RP(reg, read_RP(reg) - 1);
cycles -= 5;
break;
case 0x09: //DAD RP - add register pair to HL
case 0x19:
case 0x29:
case 0x39:
reg = (opcode >> 4) & 3;
temp32 = (uint32_t)reg16_HL + (uint32_t)read_RP(reg);
write16_RP(2, (uint16_t)temp32);
if (temp32 & 0xFFFF0000) set_C(); else clear_C();
cycles -= 10;
break;
case 0x80: //ADD S - add register or memory to A
case 0x81:
case 0x82:
case 0x83:
case 0x84:
case 0x85:
case 0x86:
case 0x87:
reg = opcode & 7;
temp8 = i8080_read_reg8(reg);
temp16 = (uint16_t)reg8[A] + (uint16_t)temp8;
if (temp16 & 0xFF00) set_C(); else clear_C();
calc_AC(reg8[A], temp8);
calc_SZP((uint8_t)temp16);
reg8[A] = (uint8_t)temp16;
if (reg == M) {
cycles -= 7;
} else {
cycles -= 4;
}
break;
case 0x88: //ADC S - add register or memory to A with carry
case 0x89:
case 0x8A:
case 0x8B:
case 0x8C:
case 0x8D:
case 0x8E:
case 0x8F:
reg = opcode & 7;
temp8 = i8080_read_reg8(reg);
temp16 = (uint16_t)reg8[A] + (uint16_t)temp8 + (uint16_t)test_C();
if (test_C()) calc_AC_carry(reg8[A], temp8); else calc_AC(reg8[A], temp8);
if (temp16 & 0xFF00) set_C(); else clear_C();
calc_SZP((uint8_t)temp16);
reg8[A] = (uint8_t)temp16;
if (reg == M) {
cycles -= 7;
} else {
cycles -= 4;
}
break;
case 0x90: //SUB S - subtract register or memory from A
case 0x91:
case 0x92:
case 0x93:
case 0x94:
case 0x95:
case 0x96:
case 0x97:
reg = opcode & 7;
temp8 = i8080_read_reg8(reg);
temp16 = (uint16_t)reg8[A] - (uint16_t)temp8;
if (((temp16 & 0x00FF) >= reg8[A]) && temp8) set_C(); else clear_C();
calc_subAC(reg8[A], temp8);
calc_SZP((uint8_t)temp16);
reg8[A] = (uint8_t)temp16;
if (reg == M) {
cycles -= 7;
} else {
cycles -= 4;
}
break;
case 0x98: //SBB S - subtract register or memory from A with borrow
case 0x99:
case 0x9A:
case 0x9B:
case 0x9C:
case 0x9D:
case 0x9E:
case 0x9F:
reg = opcode & 7;
temp8 = i8080_read_reg8(reg);
temp16 = (uint16_t)reg8[A] - (uint16_t)temp8 - (uint16_t)test_C();
if (test_C()) calc_subAC_borrow(reg8[A], temp8); else calc_subAC(reg8[A], temp8);
if (((temp16 & 0x00FF) >= reg8[A]) && (temp8 | test_C())) set_C(); else clear_C();
calc_SZP((uint8_t)temp16);
reg8[A] = (uint8_t)temp16;
if (reg == M) {
cycles -= 7;
} else {
cycles -= 4;
}
break;
case 0xA0: //ANA S - AND register with A
case 0xA1:
case 0xA2:
case 0xA3:
case 0xA4:
case 0xA5:
case 0xA6:
case 0xA7:
reg = opcode & 7;
temp8 = i8080_read_reg8(reg);
if ((reg8[A] | temp8) & 0x08) set_AC(); else clear_AC();
reg8[A] &= temp8;
clear_C();
calc_SZP(reg8[A]);
if (reg == M) {
cycles -= 7;
} else {
cycles -= 4;
}
break;
case 0xB0: //ORA S - OR register with A
case 0xB1:
case 0xB2:
case 0xB3:
case 0xB4:
case 0xB5:
case 0xB6:
case 0xB7:
reg = opcode & 7;
reg8[A] |= i8080_read_reg8(reg);
clear_AC();
clear_C();
calc_SZP(reg8[A]);
if (reg == M) {
cycles -= 7;
} else {
cycles -= 4;
}
break;
case 0xA8: //XRA S - XOR register with A
case 0xA9:
case 0xAA:
case 0xAB:
case 0xAC:
case 0xAD:
case 0xAE:
case 0xAF:
reg = opcode & 7;
reg8[A] ^= i8080_read_reg8(reg);
clear_AC();
clear_C();
calc_SZP(reg8[A]);
if (reg == M) {
cycles -= 7;
} else {
cycles -= 4;
}
break;
case 0xB8: //CMP S - compare register with A
case 0xB9:
case 0xBA:
case 0xBB:
case 0xBC:
case 0xBD:
case 0xBE:
case 0xBF:
reg = opcode & 7;
temp8 = i8080_read_reg8(reg);
temp16 = (uint16_t)reg8[A] - (uint16_t)temp8;
if (((temp16 & 0x00FF) >= reg8[A]) && temp8) set_C(); else clear_C();
calc_subAC(reg8[A], temp8);
calc_SZP((uint8_t)temp16);
if (reg == M) {
cycles -= 7;
} else {
cycles -= 4;
}
break;
case 0xC3: //JMP a - unconditional jump
#ifdef ALLOW_UNDEFINED
case 0xCB:
#endif
temp16 = (uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC) | (((uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC + 1)) << 8);
reg_PC = temp16;
cycles -= 10;
break;
case 0xC2: //Jccc - conditional jumps
case 0xCA:
case 0xD2:
case 0xDA:
case 0xE2:
case 0xEA:
case 0xF2:
case 0xFA:
temp16 = (uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC) | (((uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC + 1)) << 8);
if (test_cond((opcode >> 3) & 7)) reg_PC = temp16; else reg_PC += 2;
cycles -= 10;
break;
case 0xCD: //CALL a - unconditional call
#ifdef ALLOW_UNDEFINED
case 0xDD:
case 0xED:
case 0xFD:
#endif
temp16 = (uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC) | (((uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC + 1)) << 8);
i8080_push(reg_PC + 2);
reg_PC = temp16;
cycles -= 17;
break;
case 0xC4: //Cccc - conditional calls
case 0xCC:
case 0xD4:
case 0xDC:
case 0xE4:
case 0xEC:
case 0xF4:
case 0xFC:
temp16 = (uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC) | (((uint16_t)i8080_read(reg_PC + 1)) << 8);
if (test_cond((opcode >> 3) & 7)) {
i8080_push(reg_PC + 2);
reg_PC = temp16;
cycles -= 17;
} else {
reg_PC += 2;
cycles -= 11;
}
break;
case 0xC9: //RET - unconditional return
#ifdef ALLOW_UNDEFINED
case 0xD9:
#endif
reg_PC = i8080_pop();
cycles -= 10;
break;
case 0xC0: //Rccc - conditional returns
case 0xC8:
case 0xD0:
case 0xD8:
case 0xE0:
case 0xE8:
case 0xF0:
case 0xF8:
if (test_cond((opcode >> 3) & 7)) {
reg_PC = i8080_pop();
cycles -= 11;
} else {
cycles -= 5;
}
break;
case 0xC5: //PUSH RP - push register pair on the stack
case 0xD5:
case 0xE5:
case 0xF5:
reg = (opcode >> 4) & 3;
i8080_push(read_RP_PUSHPOP(reg));
cycles -= 11;
break;
case 0xC1: //POP RP - pop register pair from the stack
case 0xD1:
case 0xE1:
case 0xF1:
reg = (opcode >> 4) & 3;
write16_RP_PUSHPOP(reg, i8080_pop());
cycles -= 10;
break;
#ifndef ALLOW_UNDEFINED
default:
printf("UNRECOGNIZED INSTRUCTION @ %04Xh: %02X\n", reg_PC - 1, opcode);
exit(0);
#endif
}
}
return cycles;
}
Reference in a new issue Copy permalink