Experiment with conversions between integers and floats.
Switch some conversions from libem calls to inline code. The conversions from integers to floats are now too slow, because each conversion allocates 4 or 5 registers, and the register allocator is too slow. I might use these slow conversions to experiment with the register allocator. I add the missing conversions between 4-byte single floats and integers, simply by going through 8-byte double floats. (These replace the calls to nonexistant functions in libem.) I remove the placeholder for fef 4, because it doesn't exist in libem, and our language runtimes only use fef 8.
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		|  | @ -320,6 +320,7 @@ INSTRUCTIONS | |||
|   fadds           FSREG:wo, FSREG:ro, FSREG:ro cost(4, 5). | ||||
|   fcmpo           CR:wo, FREG:ro, FREG:ro cost(4, 5). | ||||
|   fcmpo           CR:wo, FSREG:ro, FSREG:ro cost(4, 5). | ||||
|   fctiwz          FREG:wo, FREG:ro. | ||||
|   fdiv            FREG:wo, FREG:ro, FREG:ro cost(4, 35). | ||||
|   fdivs           FSREG:wo, FSREG:ro, FSREG:ro cost(4, 21). | ||||
|   fmr             FPR:wo, FPR:ro cost(4, 5). | ||||
|  | @ -2198,30 +2199,45 @@ PATTERNS | |||
| 		with FSREG | ||||
| 			yields %1.1 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cfu $1==INT32 && $2==INT32 /* Convert single to unsigned int */ | ||||
| 		with STACK | ||||
| 			gen | ||||
| 				bl {LABEL, ".cfu4"} | ||||
| 	/* Convert single to signed int */ | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cfi $1==4 && $2==4 | ||||
| 		leaving | ||||
| 			loc 4 | ||||
| 			loc 8 | ||||
| 			cff | ||||
| 			loc 8 | ||||
| 			loc 4 | ||||
| 			cfi | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cfi $1==INT32 && $2==INT32 /* Convert single to signed int */ | ||||
| 		with STACK | ||||
| 			gen | ||||
| 				bl {LABEL, ".cfi4"} | ||||
| 	/* Convert single to unsigned int */ | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cfu $1==4 && $2==4 | ||||
| 		leaving | ||||
| 			loc 4 | ||||
| 			loc 8 | ||||
| 			cff | ||||
| 			loc 8 | ||||
| 			loc 4 | ||||
| 			cfu | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cif $1==INT32 && $2==INT32 /* Convert integer to single */ | ||||
| 		with STACK | ||||
| 			gen | ||||
| 				bl {LABEL, ".cif4"} | ||||
| 	/* Convert signed int to single */ | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cif $1==4 && $2==4 | ||||
| 		leaving | ||||
| 			loc 4 | ||||
| 			loc 8 | ||||
| 			cif | ||||
| 			loc 8 | ||||
| 			loc 4 | ||||
| 			cff | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cuf $1==INT32 && $2==INT32 /* Convert unsigned int to single */ | ||||
| 		with STACK | ||||
| 			gen | ||||
| 				bl {LABEL, ".cuf4"} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	pat fef $1==INT32                  /* Split single */ | ||||
| 		with STACK | ||||
| 			gen | ||||
| 				bl {LABEL, ".fef4"} | ||||
| 	/* Convert unsigned int to single */ | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cuf $1==4 && $2==4 | ||||
| 		leaving | ||||
| 			loc 4 | ||||
| 			loc 8 | ||||
| 			cuf | ||||
| 			loc 8 | ||||
| 			loc 4 | ||||
| 			cff | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	/* Double-precision */ | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -2328,26 +2344,63 @@ PATTERNS | |||
| 				frsp %a, %1 | ||||
| 			yields %a | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cfu $1==INT64 && $2==INT32 /* Convert double to unsigned int */ | ||||
| 	/* Convert double to signed int */ | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cfi $1==8 && $2==4 | ||||
| 		with FREG STACK | ||||
| 			uses reusing %1, FREG | ||||
| 			gen | ||||
| 				fctiwz %a, %1 | ||||
| 				stfdu %a, {IND_RC_D, SP, 0-8} | ||||
| 				addi SP, SP, {CONST, 4} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	/* Convert double to unsigned int */ | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cfu $1==8 && $2==4 | ||||
| 		with STACK | ||||
| 			gen | ||||
| 				bl {LABEL, ".cfu8"} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cfi $1==INT64 && $2==INT32 /* Convert double to signed int */ | ||||
| 		with STACK | ||||
| 	/* | ||||
| 	 * To convert integer to IEEE double, we pack the integer in | ||||
| 	 * the low bits of the magic double | ||||
| 	 *   1 << 52 == 0x 4330 0000 0000 0000 | ||||
| 	 * | ||||
| 	 * For signed integer i, we flip its sign bit, then compute | ||||
| 	 *   ((1 << 52) + i) - ((1 << 52) + (1 << 31)) | ||||
| 	 */ | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cif $1==4 && $2==8 | ||||
| 		with REG | ||||
| 			uses reusing %1, REG={XOR_RIS, %1, 0x8000}, | ||||
| 			  REG={CONST_HZ, 0x43300000}, | ||||
| 			  REG={CONST_HZ, 0x80000000}, | ||||
| 			  FREG, FREG | ||||
| 			gen | ||||
| 				bl {LABEL, ".cfi8"} | ||||
| 				stwu %b, {IND_RC_W, SP, 0-8} | ||||
| 				stw %a, {IND_RC_W, SP, 4} | ||||
| 				lfd %d, {IND_RC_D, SP, 0} | ||||
| 				stw %c, {IND_RC_W, SP, 4} | ||||
| 				lfd %e, {IND_RC_D, SP, 0} | ||||
| 				fsub %d, %d, %e | ||||
| 				addi SP, SP, {CONST, 8} | ||||
| 			yields %d | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cif $1==INT32 && $2==INT64 /* Convert integer to double */ | ||||
| 		with STACK | ||||
| 			kills ALL | ||||
| 	/* | ||||
| 	 * To convert unsigned integer u to IEEE double, we compute | ||||
| 	 *   ((1 << 52) + u) - (1 << 52) | ||||
| 	 */ | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cuf $1==4 && $2==8 | ||||
| 		with REG | ||||
| 			uses REG={CONST_HZ, 0x43300000}, | ||||
| 			  REG={CONST_0000_7FFF, 0}, | ||||
| 			  FREG, FREG | ||||
| 			gen | ||||
| 				bl {LABEL, ".cif8"} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	pat loc loc cuf $1==INT32 && $2==INT64 /* Convert unsigned int to double */ | ||||
| 		with STACK | ||||
| 			gen | ||||
| 				bl {LABEL, ".cuf8"} | ||||
| 				stwu %a, {IND_RC_W, SP, 0-8} | ||||
| 				stw %1, {IND_RC_W, SP, 4} | ||||
| 				lfd %c, {IND_RC_D, SP, 0} | ||||
| 				stw %b, {IND_RC_W, SP, 4} | ||||
| 				lfd %d, {IND_RC_D, SP, 0} | ||||
| 				fsub %c, %c, %d | ||||
| 				addi SP, SP, {CONST, 8} | ||||
| 			yields %c | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	pat fef $1==INT64                  /* Split exponent, fraction */ | ||||
| 		with GPR3 GPR4 | ||||
|  |  | |||
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