/* P A R S E T R E E W A L K E R */ #ifndef NORCSID static char *RcsId = "$Header$"; #endif /* Routines to walk through parts of the parse tree, and generate code for these parts. */ #include "debug.h" #include #include #include #include "def.h" #include "type.h" #include "scope.h" #include "main.h" #include "LLlex.h" #include "node.h" #include "Lpars.h" #include "desig.h" #include "f_info.h" #include "idf.h" extern arith NewPtr(); extern arith NewInt(); extern int proclevel; static label instructionlabel; static char return_expr_occurred; static struct type *func_type; struct withdesig *WithDesigs; struct node *Modules; label text_label() { return instructionlabel++; } label data_label() { static label datalabel = 0; return ++datalabel; } static DoProfil() { static label filename_label = 0; if (! options['L']) { if (!filename_label) { filename_label = data_label(); C_df_dlb(filename_label); C_rom_scon(FileName, (arith) (strlen(FileName) + 1)); } C_fil_dlb(filename_label, (arith) 0); } } WalkModule(module) register struct def *module; { /* Walk through a module, and all its local definitions. Also generate code for its body. */ register struct def *df = module->mod_vis->sc_scope->sc_def; register struct scope *sc; struct scopelist *vis; vis = CurrVis; CurrVis = module->mod_vis; sc = CurrentScope; if (!proclevel) { /* This module is a glocal module. Generate code to allocate storage for its variables. They all have an explicit name. */ while (df) { if (df->df_kind == D_VARIABLE) { C_df_dnam(df->var_name); C_bss_cst( align(df->df_type->tp_size, word_align), (arith) 0, 0); } df = df->df_nextinscope; } if (state == PROGRAM) C_exp("main"); else C_exp(sc->sc_name); } /* Now, walk through it's local definitions */ WalkDef(sc->sc_def); /* Now, generate initialization code for this module. First call initialization routines for modules defined within this module. */ sc->sc_off = 0; instructionlabel = 2; func_type = 0; C_pro_narg(state == PROGRAM ? "main" : sc->sc_name); DoProfil(); if (CurrVis == Defined->mod_vis) { /* Body of implementation or program module. Call initialization routines of imported modules. Also prevent recursive calls of this one. */ struct node *nd; if (state == IMPLEMENTATION) { label l1 = data_label(), l2 = text_label(); /* we don't actually prevent recursive calls, but do nothing if called recursively */ C_df_dlb(l1); C_bss_cst(word_size, (arith) 0, 1); C_loe_dlb(l1, (arith) 0); C_zeq(l2); C_ret((arith) 0); C_df_ilb(l2); C_loc((arith) 1); C_ste_dlb(l1, (arith) 0); } nd = Modules; while (nd) { C_cal(nd->nd_IDF->id_text); nd = nd->next; } } MkCalls(sc->sc_def); proclevel++; WalkNode(module->mod_body, (label) 0); C_df_ilb((label) 1); C_ret((arith) 0); C_end(-sc->sc_off); proclevel--; TmpClose(); CurrVis = vis; } WalkProcedure(procedure) register struct def *procedure; { /* Walk through the definition of a procedure and all its local definitions */ struct scopelist *vis = CurrVis; register struct scope *sc; register struct type *res_type; proclevel++; CurrVis = procedure->prc_vis; sc = CurrentScope; WalkDef(sc->sc_def); /* Generate code for this procedure */ C_pro_narg(sc->sc_name); DoProfil(); /* generate calls to initialization routines of modules defined within this procedure */ MkCalls(sc->sc_def); return_expr_occurred = 0; instructionlabel = 2; func_type = res_type = procedure->df_type->next; if (! returntype(res_type)) { node_error(procedure->prc_body, "illegal result type"); } WalkNode(procedure->prc_body, (label) 0); C_df_ilb((label) 1); if (res_type) { if (! return_expr_occurred) { node_error(procedure->prc_body,"function procedure does not return a value"); } C_ret(align(res_type->tp_size, word_align)); } else C_ret((arith) 0); C_end(-sc->sc_off); TmpClose(); CurrVis = vis; proclevel--; } WalkDef(df) register struct def *df; { /* Walk through a list of definitions */ while (df) { if (df->df_kind == D_MODULE) { WalkModule(df); } else if (df->df_kind == D_PROCEDURE) { WalkProcedure(df); } df = df->df_nextinscope; } } MkCalls(df) register struct def *df; { /* Generate calls to initialization routines of modules */ while (df) { if (df->df_kind == D_MODULE) { C_lxl((arith) 0); C_cal(df->mod_vis->sc_scope->sc_name); C_asp(pointer_size); } df = df->df_nextinscope; } } WalkNode(nd, lab) register struct node *nd; label lab; { /* Node "nd" represents either a statement or a statement list. Walk through it. "lab" represents the label that must be jumped to on encountering an EXIT statement. */ while (nd->nd_class == Link) { /* statement list */ WalkStat(nd->nd_left, lab); nd = nd->nd_right; } WalkStat(nd, lab); } WalkStat(nd, lab) struct node *nd; label lab; { /* Walk through a statement, generating code for it. "lab" represents the label that must be jumped to on encountering an EXIT statement. */ register struct node *left = nd->nd_left; register struct node *right = nd->nd_right; register struct desig *pds = &Desig; if (!nd) { /* Empty statement */ return; } if (! options['L']) C_lin((arith) nd->nd_lineno); if (nd->nd_class == Call) { if (chk_call(nd)) { if (nd->nd_type != 0) { node_error(nd, "procedure call expected"); return; } CodeCall(nd); } return; } assert(nd->nd_class == Stat); switch(nd->nd_symb) { case BECOMES: DoAssign(nd, left, right); break; case IF: { label l1, l2, l3; l1 = instructionlabel++; l2 = instructionlabel++; l3 = instructionlabel++; ExpectBool(left, l3, l1); assert(right->nd_symb == THEN); C_df_ilb(l3); WalkNode(right->nd_left, lab); if (right->nd_right) { /* ELSE part */ C_bra(l2); C_df_ilb(l1); WalkNode(right->nd_right, lab); C_df_ilb(l2); } else C_df_ilb(l1); break; } case CASE: CaseCode(nd, lab); break; case WHILE: { label l1, l2, l3; l1 = instructionlabel++; l2 = instructionlabel++; l3 = instructionlabel++; C_df_ilb(l1); ExpectBool(left, l3, l2); C_df_ilb(l3); WalkNode(right, lab); C_bra(l1); C_df_ilb(l2); break; } case REPEAT: { label l1, l2; l1 = instructionlabel++; l2 = instructionlabel++; C_df_ilb(l1); WalkNode(left, lab); ExpectBool(right, l2, l1); C_df_ilb(l2); break; } case LOOP: { label l1, l2; l1 = instructionlabel++; l2 = instructionlabel++; C_df_ilb(l1); WalkNode(left, l2); C_bra(l1); C_df_ilb(l2); break; } case FOR: { arith tmp = 0; struct node *fnd; label l1 = instructionlabel++; label l2 = instructionlabel++; if (! DoForInit(nd, left)) break; fnd = left->nd_right; if (fnd->nd_class != Value) { CodePExpr(fnd); tmp = NewInt(); C_stl(tmp); } C_bra(l1); C_df_ilb(l2); WalkNode(right, lab); C_loc(left->nd_INT); CodePExpr(nd); C_adi(int_size); CodeDStore(nd); C_df_ilb(l1); CodePExpr(nd); if (tmp) C_lol(tmp); else C_loc(fnd->nd_INT); if (left->nd_INT > 0) { C_ble(l2); } else C_bge(l2); if (tmp) FreeInt(tmp); } break; case WITH: { struct scopelist link; struct withdesig wds; arith tmp = 0; WalkDesignator(left); if (left->nd_type->tp_fund != T_RECORD) { node_error(left, "record variable expected"); break; } wds.w_next = WithDesigs; WithDesigs = &wds; wds.w_scope = left->nd_type->rec_scope; if (pds->dsg_kind != DSG_PFIXED) { /* In this case, we use a temporary variable */ CodeAddress(pds); pds->dsg_kind = DSG_FIXED; /* Only for the store ... */ pds->dsg_offset = tmp = NewPtr(); pds->dsg_name = 0; CodeStore(pds, pointer_size); pds->dsg_kind = DSG_PFIXED; /* the record is indirectly available */ } wds.w_desig = *pds; link.sc_scope = wds.w_scope; link.next = CurrVis; CurrVis = &link; WalkNode(right, lab); CurrVis = link.next; WithDesigs = wds.w_next; if (tmp) FreePtr(tmp); break; } case EXIT: assert(lab != 0); C_bra(lab); break; case RETURN: if (right) { WalkExpr(right, NO_LABEL, NO_LABEL); /* Assignment compatibility? Yes, see Rep. 9.11 */ if (!TstAssCompat(func_type, right->nd_type)) { node_error(right, "type incompatibility in RETURN statement"); } return_expr_occurred = 1; } C_bra((label) 1); break; default: assert(0); } } ExpectBool(nd, true_label, false_label) register struct node *nd; label true_label, false_label; { /* "nd" must indicate a boolean expression. Check this and generate code to evaluate the expression. */ WalkExpr(nd, true_label, false_label); if (nd->nd_type != bool_type && nd->nd_type != error_type) { node_error(nd, "boolean expression expected"); } } WalkExpr(nd, true_label, false_label) struct node *nd; label true_label, false_label; { /* Check an expression and generate code for it */ DO_DEBUG(1, (DumpTree(nd), print("\n"))); if (! chk_expr(nd)) return; Desig = InitDesig; CodeExpr(nd, &Desig, true_label, false_label); } WalkDesignator(nd) struct node *nd; { /* Check designator and generate code for it */ DO_DEBUG(1, (DumpTree(nd), print("\n"))); if (! chk_designator(nd, DESIGNATOR|VARIABLE, D_DEFINED)) return; Desig = InitDesig; CodeDesig(nd, &Desig); } DoForInit(nd, left) register struct node *nd, *left; { nd->nd_left = nd->nd_right = 0; nd->nd_class = Name; nd->nd_symb = IDENT; if (! chk_designator(nd, VARIABLE, D_DEFINED) || ! chk_expr(left->nd_left) || ! chk_expr(left->nd_right)) return 0; if (nd->nd_type->tp_size > word_size || !(nd->nd_type->tp_fund & T_DISCRETE)) { node_error(nd, "illegal type of FOR loop variable"); return 0; } if (!TstCompat(nd->nd_type, left->nd_left->nd_type) || !TstCompat(nd->nd_type, left->nd_right->nd_type)) { if (!TstAssCompat(nd->nd_type, left->nd_left->nd_type) || !TstAssCompat(nd->nd_type, left->nd_right->nd_type)) { node_error(nd, "type incompatibility in FOR statement"); return 0; } node_warning(nd, "old-fashioned! compatibility required in FOR statement"); } CodePExpr(left->nd_left); CodeDStore(nd); return 1; } DoAssign(nd, left, right) struct node *nd; register struct node *left, *right; { /* May we do it in this order (expression first) ??? */ struct desig ds; if (!chk_expr(right)) return; if (! chk_designator(left, DESIGNATOR|VARIABLE, D_DEFINED)) return; TryToString(right, left->nd_type); Desig = InitDesig; CodeExpr(right, &Desig, NO_LABEL, NO_LABEL); if (! TstAssCompat(left->nd_type, right->nd_type)) { node_error(nd, "type incompatibility in assignment"); return; } if (complex(right->nd_type)) { CodeAddress(&Desig); } else { CodeValue(&Desig, right->nd_type->tp_size); CheckAssign(left->nd_type, right->nd_type); } ds = Desig; Desig = InitDesig; CodeDesig(left, &Desig); CodeAssign(nd, &ds, &Desig); } #ifdef DEBUG DumpTree(nd) struct node *nd; { char *s; extern char *symbol2str(); if (!nd) { print("()"); return; } print("("); DumpTree(nd->nd_left); switch(nd->nd_class) { case Def: s = "Def"; break; case Oper: s = "Oper"; break; case Uoper: s = "Uoper"; break; case Name: s = "Name"; break; case Set: s = "Set"; break; case Value: s = "Value"; break; case Call: s = "Call"; break; case Xset: s = "Xset"; break; case Stat: s = "Stat"; break; case Link: s = "Link"; break; default: s = "ERROR"; break; } print("%s %s", s, symbol2str(nd->nd_symb)); DumpTree(nd->nd_right); print(")"); } #endif