ack/lang/basic/src.old/gencode.c
1984-11-27 23:13:28 +00:00

567 lines
12 KiB
C

#include "bem.h"
#ifndef NORSCID
static char rcs_id[] = "$Header$" ;
#endif
/* Here we find all routines dealing with pure EM code generation */
static int emlabel=1;
genlabel() { return(emlabel++);}
genemlabel()
{
int l;
l=genlabel();
fprintf( emfile,"l%d\n",l);
return(l);
}
genrom()
{
int l;
l= genemlabel();
fprintf(emfile," rom ");
return(l);
}
where()
{
return(emlinecount);
}
exchange(blk1,blk2)
int blk1,blk2;
{
/* exchange assembler blocks */
if(debug) printf("exchange %d %d %d\n",blk1,blk2,emlinecount);
fprintf(tmpfile," exc %d,%d\n",blk2-blk1,emlinecount-blk2);
emlinecount++;
}
/* routines to manipulate the tmpfile */
int emlinecount; /* count number of lines generated */
/* this value can be used to generate EXC */
int tronoff=0;
newemblock(nr)
int nr;
{
/* save location on tmpfile */
currline->offset= ftell(tmpfile);
fprintf(tmpfile,"%d\n",currline->emlabel);
fprintf(tmpfile," lin %d\n",nr);
emlinecount += 2;
if( tronoff || traceflag) emcode("cal","$_trace");
}
emcode(operation,params)
char *operation,*params;
{
fprintf(tmpfile," %s %s\n",operation,params);
emlinecount++;
}
/* Handle data statements */
int dataused=0;
List *datalist=0;
datastmt()
{
List *l,*l1;
l= (List *) salloc(sizeof(List));
l->linenr= currline->linenr;
l->emlabel= (long) ftell(datfile);
if( datalist==0)
{
datalist=l;
datfile= fopen(datfname,"w");
if( datfile==NULL) fatal("improper file creation permission");
}else{
l1= datalist;
while(l1->nextlist) l1= l1->nextlist;
l1->nextlist=l;
}
dataused=1;
}
datatable()
{
List *l;
int line=0;
/* called at end to generate the data seek table */
fprintf(emfile," exa _seektable\n");
fprintf(emfile,"_seektable\n");
l= datalist;
while(l)
{
fprintf(emfile," rom %d,%d\n", l->linenr,line++);
l= l->nextlist;
}
fprintf(emfile," rom 0,0\n");
}
/* ERROR and exception handling */
exceptstmt(lab)
int lab;
{
/* exceptions to subroutines are supported only */
extern int gosubcnt;
List *l;
emcode("loc",itoa(gosubcnt));
l= (List *) gosublabel();
l->emlabel= gotolabel(lab);
emcode("cal","$_trpset");
emcode("asp",EMINTSIZE);
}
errorstmt(exprtype)
int exprtype;
{
/* convert expression to a valid error number */
/* obtain the message and print it */
emcode("cal","$error");
emcode("asp",typesize(exprtype));
}
/* BASIC IO */
openstmt(recsize)
int recsize;
{
emcode("loc",itoa(recsize));
emcode("cal","$_opnchn");
emcode("asp",EMPTRSIZE);
emcode("asp",EMPTRSIZE);
emcode("asp",EMINTSIZE);
}
printstmt(exprtype)
int exprtype;
{
switch(exprtype)
{
case INTTYPE:
emcode("cal","$_prinum");
emcode("asp",typestring(INTTYPE));
break;
case FLOATTYPE:
case DOUBLETYPE:
emcode("cal","$_prfnum");
emcode("asp",typestring(DOUBLETYPE));
break;
case STRINGTYPE:
emcode("cal","$_prstr");
emcode("asp",EMPTRSIZE);
break;
case 0: /* result of tab function etc */
break;
default:
error("printstmt:unexpected");
}
}
zone(i)
int i;
{
if( i)emcode("cal","$_zone");
}
writestmt(exprtype,comma)
int exprtype,comma;
{
if( comma) emcode("cal","$_wrcomma");
switch(exprtype)
{
case INTTYPE:
emcode("cal","$_wrint");
break;
case FLOATTYPE:
case DOUBLETYPE:
emcode("cal","$_wrint");
break;
case STRINGTYPE:
emcode("cal","$_wrstr");
break;
default:
error("printstmt:unexpected");
}
emcode("asp",EMPTRSIZE);
}
restore(lab)
int lab;
{
/* save this information too */
emcode("loc",itoa(0));
emcode("cal","$_setchannel");
emcode("asp",EMINTSIZE);
emcode("loc",itoa(lab));
emcode("cal","$_restore");
emcode("asp",EMINTSIZE);
}
prompt(qst)
int qst;
{
setchannel(-1);
emcode("cal","$_prstr");
emcode("asp",EMPTRSIZE);
if(qst) emcode("cal","$_qstmark");
}
linestmt(type)
int type;
{
if( type!= STRINGTYPE)
error("String variable expected");
emcode("cal","$_rdline");
emcode("asp",EMPTRSIZE);
}
readelm(type)
int type;
{
switch(type)
{
case INTTYPE:
emcode("cal","$_readint");
break;
case FLOATTYPE:
case DOUBLETYPE:
emcode("cal","$_readflt");
break;
case STRINGTYPE:
emcode("cal","$_readstr");
break;
default:
error("readelm:unexpected type");
}
emcode("asp",EMPTRSIZE);
}
/* Swap exchanges the variable values */
swapstmt(ltype,rtype)
int ltype, rtype;
{
if( ltype!= rtype)
error("Type mismatch");
else
switch(ltype)
{
case INTTYPE:
emcode("cal","$_intswap");
break;
case FLOATTYPE:
case DOUBLETYPE:
emcode("cal","$_fltswap");
break;
case STRINGTYPE:
emcode("cal","$_strswap");
break;
default:
error("swap:unexpected");
}
emcode("asp",EMPTRSIZE);
emcode("asp",EMPTRSIZE);
}
/* input/output handling */
setchannel(val)
int val;
{ /* obtain file descroption */
emcode("loc",itoa(val));
emcode("cal","$_setchannel");
emcode("asp",EMINTSIZE);
}
/* The if-then-else statements */
ifstmt(type)
int type;
{
/* This BASIC follows the True= -1 rule */
int nr;
nr= genlabel();
if( type == INTTYPE)
emcode("zeq",instrlabel(nr));
else
if( type == FLOATTYPE)
{
emcode("lae","fltnull");
emcode("loi",EMFLTSIZE);
emcode("cmf",EMFLTSIZE);
emcode("zeq",instrlabel(nr));
}
else error("Integer or Float expected");
return(nr);
}
thenpart( elselab)
int elselab;
{
int nr;
nr=genlabel();
emcode("bra",instrlabel(nr));
fprintf(tmpfile,"%d\n",elselab);
emlinecount++;
return(nr);
}
elsepart(lab)int lab;
{
fprintf(tmpfile,"%d\n",lab); emlinecount++;
}
/* generate code for the for-statement */
#define MAXFORDEPTH 20
struct FORSTRUCT{
Symbol *loopvar; /* loop variable */
int initaddress;
int limitaddress;
int stepaddress;
int fortst; /* variable limit test */
int forinc; /* variable increment code */
int forout; /* end of loop */
} fortable[MAXFORDEPTH];
int forcnt= -1;
forinit(s)
Symbol *s;
{
int type;
struct FORSTRUCT *f;
dcltype(s);
type= s->symtype;
forcnt++;
if( (type!=INTTYPE && type!=FLOATTYPE && type!=DOUBLETYPE) ||
s->dimensions)
error("Illegal loop variable");
if( forcnt >=MAXFORDEPTH)
error("too many for statements");
else{
f=fortable+forcnt;
f->loopvar=s;
f->fortst=genlabel();
f->forinc=genlabel();
f->forout=genlabel();
/* generate space for temporary objects */
f->initaddress= dclspace(type);
f->limitaddress= dclspace(type);
f->stepaddress= dclspace(type);
}
}
forexpr(type)
int type;
{
/* save start value of loop variable in a save place*/
/* to avoid clashing with final value and step expression */
int result;
result= fortable[forcnt].loopvar->symtype;
conversion(type,result);
storevar(fortable[forcnt].initaddress, result);
}
forlimit(type)
int type;
{
/* save the limit value too*/
int result;
result= fortable[forcnt].loopvar->symtype;
conversion(type,result);
storevar(fortable[forcnt].limitaddress, result);
}
forskipped(f)
struct FORSTRUCT *f;
{
int type;
type= f->loopvar->symtype;
/* evaluate lower bound times sign of step */
emcode("lae",datalabel(f->initaddress));
loadvar(type);
conversion(type,DOUBLETYPE);
emcode("lae",datalabel(f->stepaddress));
loadvar(type);
conversion(type,DOUBLETYPE);
emcode("cal","$_sgn");
emcode("asp",EMFLTSIZE);
emcode("lfr",EMINTSIZE);
conversion(INTTYPE,DOUBLETYPE);
emcode("mlf",EMFLTSIZE);
/* evaluate higher bound times sign of step */
emcode("lae",datalabel(f->limitaddress));
loadvar(type);
conversion(type,DOUBLETYPE);
emcode("lae",datalabel(f->stepaddress));
loadvar(type);
conversion(type,DOUBLETYPE);
emcode("cal","$_sgn");
emcode("asp",EMFLTSIZE);
emcode("lfr",EMINTSIZE);
conversion(INTTYPE,DOUBLETYPE);
emcode("mlf",EMFLTSIZE);
/* skip condition */
emcode("cmf",EMFLTSIZE);
emcode("zgt",instrlabel(f->forout));
}
forstep(type)
int type;
{
int result;
int varaddress;
struct FORSTRUCT *f;
f= fortable+forcnt;
result= f->loopvar->symtype;
varaddress= f->loopvar->symalias;
conversion(type,result);
storevar(f->stepaddress, result);
/* all information available, generate for-loop head */
/* test for ingoring loop */
forskipped(f);
/* set initial value */
emcode("lae",datalabel(f->initaddress));
loadvar(result);
emcode("lae",datalabel(varaddress));
emcode("sti",typestring(result));
emcode("bra",instrlabel(f->fortst));
/* increment loop variable */
fprintf(tmpfile,"%d\n",f->forinc);
emlinecount++;
emcode("lae",datalabel(varaddress));
loadvar(result);
emcode("lae",datalabel(f->stepaddress));
loadvar(result);
if(result == INTTYPE)
emcode("adi",EMINTSIZE);
else emcode("adf",EMFLTSIZE);
emcode("lae",datalabel(varaddress));
emcode("sti",typestring(result));
/* test boundary */
fprintf(tmpfile,"%d\n",f->fortst);
emlinecount++;
emcode("lae",datalabel(varaddress));
loadvar(result);
emcode("lae",datalabel(f->limitaddress));
loadvar(result);
if(result == INTTYPE)
emcode("cmi",EMINTSIZE);
else emcode("cmf",EMFLTSIZE);
emcode("zgt",instrlabel(f->forout));
}
nextstmt(s)
Symbol *s;
{
if(forcnt>MAXFORDEPTH || forcnt<0 ||
( s && s!= fortable[forcnt].loopvar))
error("NEXT without FOR");
else{
/* address of variable is on top of stack ! */
emcode("bra",instrlabel(fortable[forcnt].forinc));
fprintf(tmpfile,"%d\n",fortable[forcnt].forout);
forcnt--;
}
}
pokestmt(type1,type2)
int type1,type2;
{
conversion(type1,INTTYPE);
conversion(type2,INTTYPE);
emcode("cal","$_poke");
emcode("asp",EMINTSIZE);
emcode("asp",EMINTSIZE);
}
/* generate code for the while statement */
#define MAXDEPTH 20
int whilecnt, whilelabels[MAXDEPTH][2]; /*0=head,1=out */
whilestart()
{
whilecnt++;
if( whilecnt==MAXDEPTH)
fatal("too many nestings");
/* gendummy label in graph */
newblock(-1);
whilelabels[whilecnt][0]= currline->emlabel;
whilelabels[whilecnt][1]= genlabel();
fprintf(tmpfile,"%d\n", whilelabels[whilecnt][0]);
emlinecount++;
}
whiletst(exprtype)
int exprtype;
{
/* test expression type */
conversion(exprtype,INTTYPE);
fprintf(tmpfile," zeq *%d\n",whilelabels[whilecnt][1]);
emlinecount++;
}
wend()
{
if( whilecnt<1)
error("not part of while statement");
else{
fprintf(tmpfile," bra *%d\n",whilelabels[whilecnt][0]);
fprintf(tmpfile,"%d\n",whilelabels[whilecnt][1]);
emlinecount++;
emlinecount++;
whilecnt--;
}
}
/* generate code for the final version */
prologcode()
{
/* generate the EM prolog code */
fprintf(emfile,"fltnull\n con 0,0,0,0\n");
fprintf(emfile,"dummy2\n con 0,0,0,0\n");
fprintf(emfile,"tronoff\n con 0\n");
fprintf(emfile,"dummy1\n con 0,0,0,0\n");
fprintf(emfile," exa _iomode\n_iomode\n rom \"O\"\n");
fprintf(emfile," exa _errsym\n");
fprintf(emfile,"_errsym\n bss 2,0,1\n");
fprintf(emfile," exa _erlsym\n");
fprintf(emfile,"_erlsym\n bss 2,0,1\n");
}
prolog2()
{
fprintf(emfile," exp $main\n");
fprintf(emfile," pro $main,0\n");
fprintf(emfile," mes 3\n");
fprintf(emfile," mes 9,0\n");
/* Trap handling */
fprintf(emfile," cal $_ini_trp\n");
fprintf(emfile," exa trpbuf\n");
fprintf(emfile," lae trpbuf\n");
fprintf(emfile," cal $setjmp\n");
fprintf(emfile," asp 4\n");
fprintf(emfile," lfr %s\n",EMINTSIZE);
fprintf(emfile," dup %s\n",EMINTSIZE);
fprintf(emfile," zeq *0\n");
fprintf(emfile," lae returns\n");
fprintf(emfile," csa %s\n",EMINTSIZE);
fprintf(emfile,"0\n");
fprintf(emfile," asp EM_WSIZE\n");
/* when data lists are used open its file */
if( dataused)
{
fprintf(emfile," loc 0\n");
fprintf(emfile," cal $_setchannel\n");
fprintf(emfile," asp EM_WSIZE\n");
fprintf(emfile,"datfname\n rom \"%s\"\n", datfname);
fprintf(emfile," lae datfname\n");
fprintf(emfile," cal $_opnchn\n");
fprintf(emfile," asp EM_PSIZE\n");
}
datatable();
}
epilogcode()
{
/* finalization code */
int nr;
nr= genlabel();
fprintf(emfile," bra *%d\n",nr);
genreturns();
fprintf(emfile,"%d\n",nr);
fprintf(emfile," loc 0\n");
fprintf(emfile," cal $_hlt\n");
fprintf(emfile," end 0\n");
fprintf(emfile," mes 4,4\n");
}