139 lines
3.3 KiB
C
139 lines
3.3 KiB
C
/*
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* (c) copyright 1987 by the Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
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* See the copyright notice in the ACK home directory, in the file "Copyright".
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*/
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/* $Id$ */
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#include <stdlib.h>
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static void qsort1(char *, char *, size_t);
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static int (*qcompar)(const char *, const char *);
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static void qexchange(char *, char *, size_t);
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static void q3exchange(char *, char *, char *, size_t);
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void
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qsort(void *base, size_t nel, size_t width,
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int (*compar)(const void *, const void *))
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{
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/* when nel is 0, the expression '(nel - 1) * width' is wrong */
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if (!nel) return;
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qcompar = (int (*)(const char *, const char *)) compar;
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qsort1(base, (char *)base + (nel - 1) * width, width);
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}
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static void
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qsort1(char *a1, char *a2, register size_t width)
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{
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register char *left, *right;
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register char *lefteq, *righteq;
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int cmp;
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for (;;) {
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if (a2 <= a1) return;
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left = a1;
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right = a2;
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lefteq = righteq = a1 + width * (((a2-a1)+width)/(2*width));
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/*
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Pick an element in the middle of the array.
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We will collect the equals around it.
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"lefteq" and "righteq" indicate the left and right
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bounds of the equals respectively.
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Smaller elements end up left of it, larger elements end
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up right of it.
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*/
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again:
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while (left < lefteq && (cmp = (*qcompar)(left, lefteq)) <= 0) {
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if (cmp < 0) {
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/* leave it where it is */
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left += width;
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}
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else {
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/* equal, so exchange with the element to
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the left of the "equal"-interval.
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*/
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lefteq -= width;
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qexchange(left, lefteq, width);
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}
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}
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while (right > righteq) {
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if ((cmp = (*qcompar)(right, righteq)) < 0) {
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/* smaller, should go to left part
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*/
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if (left < lefteq) {
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/* yes, we had a larger one at the
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left, so we can just exchange
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*/
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qexchange(left, right, width);
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left += width;
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right -= width;
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goto again;
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}
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/* no more room at the left part, so we
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move the "equal-interval" one place to the
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right, and the smaller element to the
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left of it.
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This is best expressed as a three-way
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exchange.
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*/
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righteq += width;
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q3exchange(left, righteq, right, width);
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lefteq += width;
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left = lefteq;
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}
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else if (cmp == 0) {
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/* equal, so exchange with the element to
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the right of the "equal-interval"
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*/
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righteq += width;
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qexchange(right, righteq, width);
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}
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else /* just leave it */ right -= width;
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}
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if (left < lefteq) {
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/* larger element to the left, but no more room,
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so move the "equal-interval" one place to the
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left, and the larger element to the right
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of it.
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*/
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lefteq -= width;
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q3exchange(right, lefteq, left, width);
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righteq -= width;
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right = righteq;
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goto again;
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}
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/* now sort the "smaller" part */
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qsort1(a1, lefteq - width, width);
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/* and now the larger, saving a subroutine call
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because of the for(;;)
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*/
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a1 = righteq + width;
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}
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/*NOTREACHED*/
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}
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static void
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qexchange(register char *p, register char *q,
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register size_t n)
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{
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register int c;
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while (n-- > 0) {
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c = *p;
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*p++ = *q;
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*q++ = c;
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}
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}
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static void
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q3exchange(register char *p, register char *q, register char *r,
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register size_t n)
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{
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register int c;
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while (n-- > 0) {
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c = *p;
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*p++ = *r;
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*r++ = *q;
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*q++ = c;
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}
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}
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