ack/lang/m2/comp/casestat.C

319 lines
7.4 KiB
C

/*
* (c) copyright 1987 by the Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
* See the copyright notice in the ACK home directory, in the file "Copyright".
*
* Author: Ceriel J.H. Jacobs
*/
/* C A S E S T A T E M E N T C O D E G E N E R A T I O N */
/* $Header$ */
/* Generation of case statements is done by first creating a
description structure for the statement, build a list of the
case-labels, then generating a case description in the code,
and generating either CSA or CSB, and then generating code for the
cases themselves.
*/
#include "debug.h"
#include <em_label.h>
#include <em_arith.h>
#include <em_code.h>
#include <alloc.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "Lpars.h"
#include "type.h"
#include "LLlex.h"
#include "node.h"
#include "desig.h"
#include "walk.h"
#include "chk_expr.h"
#include "density.h"
struct switch_hdr {
label sh_break; /* label of statement after this one */
label sh_default; /* label of ELSE part, or 0 */
int sh_nrofentries; /* number of cases */
struct type *sh_type; /* type of case expression */
arith sh_lowerbd; /* lowest case label */
arith sh_upperbd; /* highest case label */
struct case_entry *sh_entries; /* the cases with their generated
labels
*/
};
/* STATICALLOCDEF "switch_hdr" 5 */
struct case_entry {
struct case_entry *ce_next; /* next in list */
label ce_label; /* generated label */
arith ce_value; /* value of case label */
};
/* STATICALLOCDEF "case_entry" 20 */
/* The constant DENSITY determines when CSA and when CSB instructions
are generated. Reasonable values are: 2, 3, 4.
On machines that have lots of address space and memory, higher values
might also be reasonable. On these machines the density of jump tables
may be lower.
*/
#define compact(nr, low, up) (nr != 0 && (up - low) / nr <= DENSITY)
CaseCode(nd, exitlabel)
struct node *nd;
label exitlabel;
{
/* Check the expression, stack a new case header and
fill in the necessary fields.
"exitlabel" is the exit-label of the closest enclosing
LOOP-statement, or 0.
*/
register struct switch_hdr *sh = new_switch_hdr();
register struct node *pnode = nd;
register struct case_entry *ce;
register arith val;
label CaseDescrLab;
int casecnt = 0;
assert(pnode->nd_class == Stat && pnode->nd_symb == CASE);
if (ChkExpression(pnode->nd_left)) {
MkCoercion(&(pnode->nd_left),BaseType(pnode->nd_left->nd_type));
CodePExpr(pnode->nd_left);
}
sh->sh_type = pnode->nd_left->nd_type;
sh->sh_break = ++text_label;
/* Now, create case label list
*/
while (pnode = pnode->nd_right) {
if (pnode->nd_class == Link && pnode->nd_symb == '|') {
if (pnode->nd_left) {
/* non-empty case
*/
pnode->nd_lab = ++text_label;
casecnt++;
if (! AddCases(sh, /* to descriptor */
pnode->nd_left->nd_left,
/* of case labels */
pnode->nd_lab
/* and code label */
)) {
FreeSh(sh);
return;
}
}
}
else {
/* Else part
*/
sh->sh_default = ++text_label;
break;
}
}
if (!casecnt) {
/* There were no cases, so we have to check the case-expression
here
*/
if (! (sh->sh_type->tp_fund & T_DISCRETE)) {
node_error(nd, "illegal type in CASE-expression");
FreeSh(sh);
return;
}
}
/* Now generate code for the switch itself
First the part that CSA and CSB descriptions have in common.
*/
CaseDescrLab = ++data_label; /* the rom must have a label */
C_df_dlb(CaseDescrLab);
if (sh->sh_default) C_rom_ilb(sh->sh_default);
else C_rom_ucon("0", pointer_size);
if (compact(sh->sh_nrofentries, sh->sh_lowerbd, sh->sh_upperbd)) {
/* CSA
*/
C_rom_cst(sh->sh_lowerbd);
C_rom_cst(sh->sh_upperbd - sh->sh_lowerbd);
ce = sh->sh_entries;
for (val = sh->sh_lowerbd; val <= sh->sh_upperbd; val++) {
assert(ce);
if (val == ce->ce_value) {
C_rom_ilb(ce->ce_label);
ce = ce->ce_next;
}
else if (sh->sh_default) C_rom_ilb(sh->sh_default);
else C_rom_ucon("0", pointer_size);
}
C_lae_dlb(CaseDescrLab, (arith)0); /* perform the switch */
C_csa(word_size);
}
else {
/* CSB
*/
C_rom_cst((arith)sh->sh_nrofentries);
for (ce = sh->sh_entries; ce; ce = ce->ce_next) {
/* generate the entries: value + prog.label
*/
C_rom_cst(ce->ce_value);
C_rom_ilb(ce->ce_label);
}
C_lae_dlb(CaseDescrLab, (arith)0); /* perform the switch */
C_csb(word_size);
}
/* Now generate code for the cases
*/
pnode = nd;
while (pnode = pnode->nd_right) {
if (pnode->nd_class == Link && pnode->nd_symb == '|') {
if (pnode->nd_left) {
C_df_ilb(pnode->nd_lab);
WalkNode(pnode->nd_left->nd_right, exitlabel);
C_bra(sh->sh_break);
}
}
else {
/* Else part
*/
assert(sh->sh_default != 0);
C_df_ilb(sh->sh_default);
WalkNode(pnode, exitlabel);
break;
}
}
C_df_ilb(sh->sh_break);
FreeSh(sh);
}
FreeSh(sh)
register struct switch_hdr *sh;
{
/* free the allocated switch structure
*/
register struct case_entry *ce;
ce = sh->sh_entries;
while (ce) {
struct case_entry *tmp = ce->ce_next;
free_case_entry(ce);
ce = tmp;
}
free_switch_hdr(sh);
}
AddCases(sh, node, lbl)
struct switch_hdr *sh;
register struct node *node;
label lbl;
{
/* Add case labels to the case label list
*/
register arith v1, v2;
if (node->nd_class == Link) {
if (node->nd_symb == UPTO) {
assert(node->nd_left->nd_class == Value);
assert(node->nd_right->nd_class == Value);
v2 = node->nd_right->nd_INT;
node->nd_type = node->nd_left->nd_type;
for (v1 = node->nd_left->nd_INT; v1 <= v2; v1++) {
node->nd_INT = v1;
if (! AddOneCase(sh, node, lbl)) return 0;
}
return 1;
}
assert(node->nd_symb == ',');
return AddCases(sh, node->nd_left, lbl) &&
AddCases(sh, node->nd_right, lbl);
}
assert(node->nd_class == Value);
return AddOneCase(sh, node, lbl);
}
AddOneCase(sh, node, lbl)
register struct switch_hdr *sh;
struct node *node;
label lbl;
{
register struct case_entry *ce = new_case_entry();
register struct case_entry *c1 = sh->sh_entries, *c2 = 0;
ce->ce_label = lbl;
ce->ce_value = node->nd_INT;
if (! ChkCompat(&node, sh->sh_type, "case")) {
free_case_entry(ce);
return 0;
}
if (sh->sh_entries == 0) {
/* first case entry
*/
ce->ce_next = (struct case_entry *) 0;
sh->sh_entries = ce;
sh->sh_lowerbd = sh->sh_upperbd = ce->ce_value;
sh->sh_nrofentries = 1;
}
else {
/* second etc. case entry
find the proper place to put ce into the list
*/
if (ce->ce_value < sh->sh_lowerbd) {
sh->sh_lowerbd = ce->ce_value;
}
else if (ce->ce_value > sh->sh_upperbd) {
sh->sh_upperbd = ce->ce_value;
}
while (c1 && c1->ce_value < ce->ce_value) {
c2 = c1;
c1 = c1->ce_next;
}
/* At this point three cases are possible:
1: c1 != 0 && c2 != 0:
insert ce somewhere in the middle
2: c1 != 0 && c2 == 0:
insert ce right after the head
3: c1 == 0 && c2 != 0:
append ce to last element
The case c1 == 0 && c2 == 0 cannot occur, since
the list is guaranteed not to be empty.
*/
if (c1) {
if (c1->ce_value == ce->ce_value) {
node_error(node, "multiple case entry for value %ld", ce->ce_value);
free_case_entry(ce);
return 0;
}
if (c2) {
ce->ce_next = c2->ce_next;
c2->ce_next = ce;
}
else {
ce->ce_next = sh->sh_entries;
sh->sh_entries = ce;
}
}
else {
assert(c2);
ce->ce_next = (struct case_entry *) 0;
c2->ce_next = ce;
}
(sh->sh_nrofentries)++;
}
return 1;
}