348 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			8.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
		
			Executable file
		
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			348 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			8.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
		
			Executable file
		
	
	
	
	
#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include "sim.h"
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#include "m68k.h"
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void disassemble_program();
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#define ADDRESS_MASK 0xffffffff
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#define RAM_BASE 0x08000000
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#define RAM_TOP  0x08100000
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#define BRK_TOP (RAM_TOP - 0x1000)
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#define INIT_SP RAM_TOP
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#define INIT_PC 0x08000054
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/* Read/write macros */
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#define READ_BYTE(BASE, ADDR) (BASE)[ADDR]
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#define READ_WORD(BASE, ADDR) (((BASE)[ADDR]<<8) |			\
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							  (BASE)[(ADDR)+1])
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#define READ_LONG(BASE, ADDR) (((BASE)[ADDR]<<24) |			\
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							  ((BASE)[(ADDR)+1]<<16) |		\
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							  ((BASE)[(ADDR)+2]<<8) |		\
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							  (BASE)[(ADDR)+3])
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#define WRITE_BYTE(BASE, ADDR, VAL) (BASE)[ADDR] = (VAL)&0xff
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#define WRITE_WORD(BASE, ADDR, VAL) (BASE)[ADDR] = ((VAL)>>8) & 0xff;		\
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									(BASE)[(ADDR)+1] = (VAL)&0xff
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#define WRITE_LONG(BASE, ADDR, VAL) (BASE)[ADDR] = ((VAL)>>24) & 0xff;		\
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									(BASE)[(ADDR)+1] = ((VAL)>>16)&0xff;	\
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									(BASE)[(ADDR)+2] = ((VAL)>>8)&0xff;		\
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									(BASE)[(ADDR)+3] = (VAL)&0xff
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static void exit_error(char* fmt, ...);
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static void emulated_syscall(void);
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uint32_t cpu_read_byte(uint32_t address);
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uint32_t cpu_read_word(uint32_t address);
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uint32_t cpu_read_long(uint32_t address);
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void cpu_write_byte(uint32_t address, uint32_t value);
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void cpu_write_word(uint32_t address, uint32_t value);
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void cpu_write_long(uint32_t address, uint32_t value);
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unsigned char g_ram[RAM_TOP - RAM_BASE];
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uint32_t brkbase = RAM_BASE;
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uint32_t brkpos = RAM_BASE;
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uint32_t entrypoint = RAM_BASE;
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/* Exit with an error message.  Use printf syntax. */
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void exit_error(char* fmt, ...)
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{
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	static int guard_val = 0;
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	char buff[100];
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	uint32_t pc;
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	va_list args;
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	if(guard_val)
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		return;
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	else
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		guard_val = 1;
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	va_start(args, fmt);
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	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
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	va_end(args);
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	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
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	pc = m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_PPC);
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	m68k_disassemble(buff, pc, M68K_CPU_TYPE_68020);
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	fprintf(stderr, "At %04x: %s\n", pc, buff);
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	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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static inline uint32_t transform_address(uint32_t address)
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{
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	uint32_t i = (address & ADDRESS_MASK) - RAM_BASE;
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	if (i >= (uint32_t)(RAM_TOP - RAM_BASE))
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		exit_error("Attempted to read from RAM address %08x", address);
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	return i;
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}
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uint32_t cpu_read_long(uint32_t address)
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{
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	switch (address)
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	{
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		case 0x00: return INIT_SP;
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		case 0x04: return entrypoint;
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		case 0x80: emulated_syscall(); return 0x10000;
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		case 0x10000: return 0x4e734e73; /* rte; rte */
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		case 0x10004: return 0;
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		default:
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		{
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			uint32_t value = READ_LONG(g_ram, transform_address(address));
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			#if 0
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			printf("read %08x from %08x\n", value, address);
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			#endif
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			return value;
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		}
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	}
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}
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uint32_t cpu_read_word(uint32_t address)
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{
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	uint32_t l = cpu_read_long(address & ~3);
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	l >>= 16 - (address & 2)*8;
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	return l & 0xffff;
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}
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uint32_t cpu_read_byte(uint32_t address)
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{
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	uint32_t l = cpu_read_long(address & ~3);
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	l >>= 24 - (address & 3)*8;
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	return l & 0xff;
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}
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uint32_t cpu_read_word_dasm(uint32_t address)
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{
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	return cpu_read_word(address);
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}
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uint32_t cpu_read_long_dasm(uint32_t address)
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{
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	return cpu_read_long(address);
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}
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/* Write data to RAM or a device */
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void cpu_write_byte(uint32_t address, uint32_t value)
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{
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	WRITE_BYTE(g_ram, transform_address(address), value);
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}
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void cpu_write_word(uint32_t address, uint32_t value)
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{
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	WRITE_WORD(g_ram, transform_address(address), value);
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}
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void cpu_write_long(uint32_t address, uint32_t value)
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{
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	WRITE_LONG(g_ram, transform_address(address), value);
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}
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/* Disassembler */
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void make_hex(char* buff, uint32_t pc, uint32_t length)
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{
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	char* ptr = buff;
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	for(;length>0;length -= 2)
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	{
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		sprintf(ptr, "%04x", cpu_read_word_dasm(pc));
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		pc += 2;
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		ptr += 4;
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		if(length > 2)
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			*ptr++ = ' ';
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	}
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}
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void disassemble_program()
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{
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	uint32_t pc;
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	uint32_t instr_size;
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	char buff[100];
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	char buff2[100];
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	pc = cpu_read_long_dasm(4);
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	while(pc <= 0x16e)
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	{
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		instr_size = m68k_disassemble(buff, pc, M68K_CPU_TYPE_68000);
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		make_hex(buff2, pc, instr_size);
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		printf("%03x: %-20s: %s\n", pc, buff2, buff);
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		pc += instr_size;
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	}
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	fflush(stdout);
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}
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void cpu_instr_callback()
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{
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	uint32_t pc = m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_PC);
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	if (pc == 0xc)
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		exit_error("address exception");
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	/* The following code would print out instructions as they are executed */
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#if 0
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	static char buff[100];
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	static char buff2[100];
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	static uint32_t instr_size;
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	instr_size = m68k_disassemble(buff, pc, M68K_CPU_TYPE_68020);
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	make_hex(buff2, pc, instr_size);
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	printf("E %03x: %-20s: %s\n", pc, buff2, buff);
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	printf("  d0: %08x d1: %08x d2: %08x d3: %08x d4: %08x d5: %08x d6: %08x d7: %08x\n",
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D0),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D1),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D2),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D3),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D4),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D5),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D6),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D7));
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	printf("  a0: %08x a1: %08x a2: %08x a3: %08x a4: %08x a5: %08x a6: %08x a7: %08x\n",
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_A0),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_A1),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_A2),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_A3),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_A4),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_A5),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_A6),
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		m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_A7));
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	fflush(stdout);
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#endif
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}
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static void emulated_syscall(void)
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{
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	int s = m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D0);
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	switch (s)
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	{
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		case 1: /* exit */
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			exit(m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D1));
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		case 4: /* write */
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		{
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			uint32_t fd = m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D1);
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			uint32_t ptr = m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D2);
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			uint32_t len = m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D3);
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			m68k_set_reg(M68K_REG_D0, write(fd, g_ram + transform_address(ptr), len));
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			break;
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		}
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		case 45: /* brk */
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		{
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			uint32_t newpos = m68k_get_reg(NULL, M68K_REG_D1);
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			if (newpos == 0)
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				m68k_set_reg(M68K_REG_D0, brkpos);
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			else if ((newpos < brkbase) || (newpos >= BRK_TOP))
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				m68k_set_reg(M68K_REG_D0, -ENOMEM);
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			else
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			{
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				brkpos = newpos;
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				m68k_set_reg(M68K_REG_D0, 0);
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			}
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			break;
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		}
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		case 20: /* getpid */
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		case 48: /* signal */
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		case 54: /* ioctl */
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		case 78: /* gettimeofday */
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			m68k_set_reg(M68K_REG_D0, 0);
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			break;
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		default:
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			exit_error("unknown system call %d", s);
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	}
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}
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static void load_program(FILE* fd)
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{
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	fseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
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	if (fread(g_ram, 1, 0x34, fd) != 0x34)
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		exit_error("couldn't read ELF header");
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	uint32_t phoff = READ_LONG(g_ram, 0x1c);
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	uint16_t phentsize = READ_WORD(g_ram, 0x2a);
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	uint16_t phnum = READ_WORD(g_ram, 0x2c);
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	entrypoint = READ_LONG(g_ram, 0x18);
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	if ((phentsize != 0x20) || (phnum != 1))
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		exit_error("unsupported ELF file");
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	fseek(fd, phoff, SEEK_SET);
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	if (fread(g_ram, 1, phentsize, fd) != phentsize)
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		exit_error("couldn't read program header");
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	uint32_t offset = READ_LONG(g_ram, 0x04);
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	uint32_t vaddr = READ_LONG(g_ram, 0x08);
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	uint32_t filesz = READ_LONG(g_ram, 0x10);
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	uint32_t memsz = READ_LONG(g_ram, 0x14);
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	brkbase = brkpos = vaddr + memsz;
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	uint32_t vaddroffset = transform_address(vaddr);
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	transform_address(vaddr + memsz); /* bounds check */
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	memset(g_ram+vaddroffset, 0, memsz);
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	fseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
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	if (fread(g_ram+vaddroffset, 1, filesz, fd) != filesz)
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		exit_error("couldn't read program data");
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}
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/* The main loop */
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int main(int argc, char* argv[])
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{
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	FILE* fhandle;
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	if(argc != 2)
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	{
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		printf("Usage: sim <program file>\n");
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		exit(-1);
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	}
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	if((fhandle = fopen(argv[1], "rb")) == NULL)
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		exit_error("Unable to open %s", argv[1]);
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	load_program(fhandle);
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//	disassemble_program();
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	m68k_set_cpu_type(M68K_CPU_TYPE_68020);
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	m68k_init();
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	m68k_pulse_reset();
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	/* On entry, the Linux stack looks like this.
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	 * 
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	 * sp+..           NULL
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     * sp+8+(4*argc)   env (X quads)
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     * sp+4+(4*argc)   NULL
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     * sp+4            argv (argc quads)
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     * sp              argc
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	 *
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	 * We'll set it up with a bodgy stack frame with argc=0 just to keep the
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	 * startup code happy.
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	 */
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	{
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		uint32_t sp = INIT_SP;
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		cpu_write_long(sp -= 4, 0);
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		uint32_t envp = sp;
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		cpu_write_long(sp -= 4, envp);
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		cpu_write_long(sp -= 4, 0);
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		unsigned long argv = sp;
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		cpu_write_long(sp -= 4, argv);
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		cpu_write_long(sp -= 4, 0);
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		m68k_set_reg(M68K_REG_SP, sp);
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	}
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	for (;;)
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		m68k_execute(100000);
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	return 0;
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}
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