ack/lang/m2/libm2/transfer.e
1987-05-13 14:36:45 +00:00

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5.6 KiB
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#
#include <em_mes.h>
mes 2, EM_WSIZE, EM_PSIZE
; This file contains the implementation of the following routines from
; the SYSTEM module:
; TRANSFER, NEWPROCESS
; The NEWPROCESS routine creates a new coroutine stack frame.
; The TRANSFER routine implements transfers from one coroutine to another.
; The memory organization for coroutines is rather complicated.
; One problem is caused by the fact that the user must allocate the
; stackspace. So, this stackspace can be located anywhere, including on
; the heap. This means that we cannot use this space as a stack, because
; in EM, the stack-pointer may never point below the heap-pointer.
; So, this space is only used to save the stack when the coroutine isn't
; running.
; It also contains information about the size of the frame, the
; address of the procedure that forms the coroutine body, the offset
; of the LB from the start of the frame, and the offset of the SP from
; the start of the frame.
; So, is looks like this:
; |-----------------------------|
; | |
; | |
; | |
; .
; .
; .
; | |
; | |
; | | <--- coroutine ident
; |-----------------------------|
; | saved SP |
; |-----------------------------|
; | saved LB |
; |-----------------------------|
; | procedure address or 0 |
; |-----------------------------|
; | size |
; |-----------------------------|
;
; Another problem is that the coroutines must always run at the same
; place in the stack. Therefore, in the runtime startoff a piece of the
; stack is allocated for coroutines.
exp $SYSTEM_NEWPROCESS
exp $SYSTEM_TRANSFER
inp $_ChkSize
pro $SYSTEM_NEWPROCESS, 0
; This procedure only initializes the area used for saving the stack.
; Its definition is:
; PROCEDURE NEWPROCESS(P:PROC; A:ADDRESS; n:CARDINAL; VAR p1:ADDRESS);
lol 2*EM_PSIZE ; size of frame (n)
cal $_ChkSize
asp EM_WSIZE
lfr EM_WSIZE
sil EM_WSIZE ; store size in area (indicated by A)
lal EM_PSIZE
loi EM_PSIZE ; address of area (A)
lal 0
loi EM_PSIZE ; address of coroutine body (P)
lal EM_PSIZE
loi EM_PSIZE
adp EM_WSIZE
sti EM_PSIZE ; store it in area
lal EM_PSIZE
loi EM_PSIZE
adp 3*EM_PSIZE + EM_WSIZE ; this becomes the coroutine identifier
lal 2*EM_PSIZE+EM_WSIZE
loi EM_PSIZE
sti EM_PSIZE
ret 0
end 0
_target
bss EM_PSIZE, 0, 0
pro $SYSTEM_TRANSFER, 0
; This procedure does all the hard work.
; It must save the current environment, and restore the one to which the
; transfer is done. It must also make it look like the return is done
; from ITS invocation of transfer.
; Definition is:
; PROCEDURE TRANSFER(VAR p1, p2 : ADDRESS);
mes ms_gto ; This is a dangerous procedure
lal EM_PSIZE
loi EM_PSIZE
loi EM_PSIZE ; address of target coroutine
dup EM_PSIZE
lae _CurrentProcess
loi EM_PSIZE
dup EM_PSIZE
lal 0
loi EM_PSIZE ; address of place where to store address of current coroutine
sti EM_PSIZE ; store
cmp ; compare with current process
zne *1
; Here, no real transfer needs to be done
asp EM_PSIZE
ret 0 ; just return
1
lae _target
sti EM_PSIZE ; store it in _target
; Now, we save the current stack
; Use local base from main program
lor 0 ; load LB
lae _CurrentProcess
loi EM_PSIZE
adp -2*EM_PSIZE
sti EM_PSIZE ; save it
lae _CurrentProcess
loi EM_PSIZE
lae _MainProcess
loi EM_PSIZE
cmp
zeq *2
lae _MainLB
loi EM_PSIZE
str 0
lae _StackBase
loi EM_PSIZE
lae _CurrentProcess
loi EM_PSIZE
adp -3*EM_PSIZE-EM_WSIZE
loi EM_WSIZE ; get size
ngi EM_WSIZE
ads EM_WSIZE ; gives source address
lae _CurrentProcess
loi EM_PSIZE ; destination address
lae _CurrentProcess
loi EM_PSIZE
adp -3*EM_PSIZE-EM_WSIZE
loi EM_WSIZE
bls EM_WSIZE ; copy
2
lor 1 ; load SP
lae _CurrentProcess
loi EM_PSIZE
adp -EM_PSIZE
sti EM_PSIZE ; save it
; Now, we must find a stack we can temporarily use.
; Just take the one from the main program.
lae _MainProcess
loi EM_PSIZE
adp -EM_PSIZE
loi EM_PSIZE
str 1 ; temporary stackpointer
lae _target
loi EM_PSIZE
dup EM_PSIZE
lae _CurrentProcess
sti EM_PSIZE ; store target process descriptor in _CurrentProcess
lae _MainProcess
loi EM_PSIZE
cmp
zeq *4
; Now check if the coroutine was called before
lae _target
loi EM_PSIZE
adp -3*EM_PSIZE
loi EM_PSIZE
zer EM_PSIZE
cmp
zeq *5
; No, it was'nt
lae _StackBase
loi EM_PSIZE
str 1 ; new stack pointer
lae _target
loi EM_PSIZE
adp -3*EM_PSIZE
loi EM_PSIZE
zer EM_PSIZE
lae _target
loi EM_PSIZE
adp -3*EM_PSIZE
sti EM_PSIZE
cai
loc 0
cal $_exit
ret 0
5
lae _target
loi EM_PSIZE ; push source address
lae _StackBase
loi EM_PSIZE ; subtract size from this and we have the destination address
lae _target
loi EM_PSIZE
adp -3*EM_PSIZE-EM_WSIZE
loi EM_WSIZE
ngi EM_WSIZE
ads EM_WSIZE ; got it
lae _target
loi EM_PSIZE
adp -3*EM_PSIZE-EM_WSIZE
loi EM_WSIZE
bls EM_WSIZE
4
lae _target
loi EM_PSIZE
adp -EM_PSIZE
loi EM_PSIZE
str 1 ; restore SP
lae _target
loi EM_PSIZE
adp -2*EM_PSIZE
loi EM_PSIZE
str 0 ; restore LB
ret 0
end 0
pro $_ChkSize, 0
lol 0
loc 3*EM_PSIZE+EM_WSIZE
sbi EM_WSIZE
dup EM_WSIZE
stl 0
loe _StackSize
cmu EM_WSIZE
zle *1
loc 64 ; trap number for "stack size too large"
trp
1
lol 0
loc EM_WSIZE-1
adi EM_WSIZE
loc EM_WSIZE
dvi EM_WSIZE
loc EM_WSIZE
mli EM_WSIZE
ret EM_WSIZE
end 0