ack/lang/cem/cemcom.ansi/field.c
George Koehler 15950f9c95 Add long long literals like 123LL to ACK C.
For now, a long long literal must have the 'LL' or 'll' suffix.  A
literal without 'LL' or 'll' acts as before: it may become unsigned
long but not long long.  (For targets where int and long have the same
size, some literals change from unsigned int to unsigned long.)

Type `arith` may be too narrow for long long values.  Add a second
type `writh` for wide arithmetic, and change some variables from arith
to writh.  This may cause bugs if I forget to use writh, or if a
conversion from writh to arith overflows.  I mark some conversions
with (arith) or (writh) casts.

 - BigPars, SmallPars: Remove SPECIAL_ARITHMETICS.  This feature
   would change arith to a different type, but can't work, because it
   would conflict with definitions of arith in both <em_arith.h> and
   <flt_arith.h>.
 - LLlex.c: Understand 'LL' or 'll' suffix.  Cut size of constant when
   it overflows writh, not only when it overflows the target machine's
   types.  (This cut might not be necessary, because we might cut it
   again later.)  When picking signed long or unsigned long, check the
   target's long type, not the compiler's arith type; the old check
   for `val >= 0` was broken where sizeof(arith) > 4.
 - LLlex.h: Change struct token's tok_ival to writh, so it can hold a
   long long literal.
 - arith.c: Adjust to VL_VALUE being writh.  Don't convert between
   float and integer at compile-time if the integer might be too wide
   for <flt_arith.h>.  Add writh2str(), because writh might be too
   wide for long2str().
 - arith.h: Remove SPECIAL_ARITHMETICS.  Declare full_mask[] here,
   not in several *.c files.  Declare writh2str().
 - ch3.c, ch3bin.c, ch3mon.c, declarator.c, statement.g: Remove
   obsolete casts.  Adjust to VL_VALUE being writh.
 - conversion.c, stab.c: Don't declare full_mask[].
 - cstoper.c: Use writh for constant operations on VL_VALUE, and for
   full_mask[].
 - declar., field.c, ival.g: Add casts.
 - dumpidf.c: Need to #include "parameters.h" before checking DEBUG.
   Use writh2str, because "%ld" might not work.
 - eval.c, eval.h: Add casts.  Use writh when writing a wide constant
   in EM.
 - expr.c: Add and remove casts.  In fill_int_expr(), make expression
   from long long literal.  In chk_cst_expr(), allow long long as
   constant expression, so the compiler may accept `case 123LL:` in a
   switch statement.
 - expr.str: Change struct value's vl_value and struct expr's VL_VALUE
   to writh, so an expression may have a long long value at compile
   time.
 - statement.g: Remove obsolete casts.
 - switch.c, switch.str: Use writh in case entries for switch
   statements, so `switch (ll) {...}` with long long ll works.
 - tokenname.c: Add ULNGLNG so LLlex.c can use it for literals.
2019-09-04 22:14:38 -04:00

176 lines
4.6 KiB
C

/*
* (c) copyright 1987 by the Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
* See the copyright notice in the ACK home directory, in the file "Copyright".
*/
/* $Id$ */
/* BITFIELD EXPRESSION EVALUATOR */
#include "parameters.h"
#ifndef LINT
#ifndef NOBITFIELD
#include <assert.h>
#include <em.h>
#include <em_reg.h>
#include <flt_arith.h>
#include "arith.h"
#include "type.h"
#include "label.h"
#include "code.h"
#include "expr.h"
#include "sizes.h"
#include "align.h"
#include "Lpars.h"
#include "field.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "conversion.h"
#include "eval.h"
/* Eval_field() evaluates expressions involving bit fields.
The various instructions are not yet optimised in the expression
tree and are therefore dealt with in this function.
The actions taken at any operation are described clearly by the
code for this actions.
Notes
[1] the bitfields are packed in target machine integers!
[2] op is either an assignment operator or an increment/
decrement operator
[3] atype: the type in which the bitfield arithmetic is done;
and in which bitfields are stored!
*/
void eval_field(
struct expr *expr,
int code)
{
int op = expr->OP_OPER;
register struct expr *leftop = expr->OP_LEFT;
register struct expr *rightop = expr->OP_RIGHT;
register struct field *fd = leftop->ex_type->tp_field;
struct type *tp = leftop->ex_type->tp_up;
arith tmpvar = 0;
struct type *atype = ( tp->tp_unsigned
&& fd->fd_width >= 8 * (int)word_size)
? uword_type
: word_type;
/* First some assertions to be sure that the rest is legal */
assert(atype->tp_size == word_size); /* make sure that C_loc() is legal */
assert(leftop->ex_type->tp_fund == FIELD);
leftop->ex_type = atype; /* this is cheating but it works... */
if (op == '=') {
/* F = E: f = ((E & mask)<<shift) | (~(mask<<shift) & f) */
assert(tp == rightop->ex_type);
EVAL(rightop, RVAL, TRUE, NO_LABEL, NO_LABEL);
conversion(tp, atype);
store_field(fd, tp->tp_unsigned, code, leftop, (arith) 0);
}
else { /* treat ++F as F += 1 and --F as F -= 1 */
/* F op= e: f = (((((f>>shift)&mask) op e)&mask)<<shift)|
(f&~(mask<<shift))
*/
if (leftop->ex_depth == 0) /* simple case */
load_val(leftop, RVAL);
else { /* complex case */
tmpvar = NewLocal(pointer_size, pointer_align,
reg_pointer, 0);
EVAL(leftop, LVAL, TRUE, NO_LABEL, NO_LABEL);
C_dup(pointer_size);
StoreLocal(tmpvar, pointer_size);
C_loi(word_size);
}
if (tp->tp_unsigned) {
C_loc((arith)fd->fd_shift);
C_sru(word_size);
C_loc(fd->fd_mask);
C_and(word_size);
}
else {
arith sft = (int)word_size * 8 - fd->fd_width;
C_loc(sft - fd->fd_shift);
C_sli(word_size);
C_loc(sft);
C_sri(word_size);
}
if (code == TRUE && (op == POSTINCR || op == POSTDECR))
C_dup(word_size);
conversion(atype, rightop->ex_type);
EVAL(rightop, RVAL, TRUE, NO_LABEL, NO_LABEL);
/* the 'op' operation: */
if (op == PLUSPLUS || op == POSTINCR)
assop(rightop->ex_type, PLUSAB);
else
if (op == MINMIN || op == POSTDECR)
assop(rightop->ex_type, MINAB);
else
assop(rightop->ex_type, op);
conversion(rightop->ex_type, atype);
store_field(fd, atype->tp_unsigned,
code == TRUE && op != POSTINCR && op != POSTDECR,
leftop, tmpvar);
}
if (code == TRUE) {
/* Take care that the effective value stored in
the bit field (i.e. the value that is got on
retrieval) is on top of stack.
*/
if (tp->tp_unsigned == 0) { /* sign extension */
register arith shift = (int)word_size * 8 - fd->fd_width;
C_loc(shift);
C_sli(word_size);
C_loc(shift);
C_sri(word_size);
}
conversion(atype, expr->ex_type);
}
}
void store_field(
register struct field *fd,
int uns,
int code,
register struct expr *leftop,
arith tmpvar)
{
arith high_mask;
C_loc(fd->fd_mask);
C_and(word_size);
if (code == TRUE)
C_dup(word_size);
C_loc((arith)fd->fd_shift);
if (uns)
C_slu(word_size);
else
C_sli(word_size);
high_mask = (arith)~full_mask[(int)word_size];
C_loc(~((fd->fd_mask << fd->fd_shift) | high_mask));
if (leftop->ex_depth == 0) { /* simple case */
load_val(leftop, RVAL);
C_and(word_size);
C_ior(word_size);
store_val(&(leftop->EX_VALUE), uns ? uword_type : word_type);
}
else { /* complex case */
if (! tmpvar) {
tmpvar = NewLocal(pointer_size, pointer_align,
reg_pointer, 0);
EVAL(leftop, LVAL, TRUE, NO_LABEL, NO_LABEL);
StoreLocal(tmpvar, pointer_size);
}
LoadLocal(tmpvar, pointer_size);
C_loi(word_size);
C_and(word_size);
C_ior(word_size);
LoadLocal(tmpvar, pointer_size);
C_sti(word_size);
FreeLocal(tmpvar);
}
}
#endif /* NOBITFIELD */
#endif /* LINT */