Rename icache to itable
The inode cache isn't really a cache. The main purpose of it is to allow for synchronization (locking individual inodes), providing long-lived references to inodes, and ensuring that there is only inode in memory.
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6e3f75c2aa
commit
077323a8f0
50
kernel/fs.c
50
kernel/fs.c
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@ -113,9 +113,9 @@ bfree(int dev, uint b)
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// sb.startinode. Each inode has a number, indicating its
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// position on the disk.
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//
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// The kernel keeps a cache of in-use inodes in memory
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// The kernel keeps a table of in-use inodes in memory
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// to provide a place for synchronizing access
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// to inodes used by multiple processes. The cached
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// to inodes used by multiple processes. The in-memory
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// inodes include book-keeping information that is
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// not stored on disk: ip->ref and ip->valid.
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//
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@ -127,15 +127,15 @@ bfree(int dev, uint b)
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// is non-zero. ialloc() allocates, and iput() frees if
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// the reference and link counts have fallen to zero.
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//
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// * Referencing in cache: an entry in the inode cache
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// * Referencing in table: an entry in the inode table
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// is free if ip->ref is zero. Otherwise ip->ref tracks
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// the number of in-memory pointers to the entry (open
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// files and current directories). iget() finds or
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// creates a cache entry and increments its ref; iput()
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// creates a table entry and increments its ref; iput()
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// decrements ref.
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//
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// * Valid: the information (type, size, &c) in an inode
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// cache entry is only correct when ip->valid is 1.
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// table entry is only correct when ip->valid is 1.
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// ilock() reads the inode from
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// the disk and sets ip->valid, while iput() clears
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// ip->valid if ip->ref has fallen to zero.
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@ -156,16 +156,16 @@ bfree(int dev, uint b)
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// and only lock it for short periods (e.g., in read()).
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// The separation also helps avoid deadlock and races during
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// pathname lookup. iget() increments ip->ref so that the inode
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// stays cached and pointers to it remain valid.
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// stays in the table and pointers to it remain valid.
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//
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// Many internal file system functions expect the caller to
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// have locked the inodes involved; this lets callers create
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// multi-step atomic operations.
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//
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// The icache.lock spin-lock protects the allocation of icache
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// The itable.lock spin-lock protects the allocation of itable
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// entries. Since ip->ref indicates whether an entry is free,
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// and ip->dev and ip->inum indicate which i-node an entry
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// holds, one must hold icache.lock while using any of those fields.
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// holds, one must hold itable.lock while using any of those fields.
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//
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// An ip->lock sleep-lock protects all ip-> fields other than ref,
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// dev, and inum. One must hold ip->lock in order to
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@ -174,16 +174,16 @@ bfree(int dev, uint b)
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struct {
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struct spinlock lock;
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struct inode inode[NINODE];
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} icache;
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} itable;
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void
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iinit()
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{
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int i = 0;
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initlock(&icache.lock, "icache");
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initlock(&itable.lock, "itable");
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for(i = 0; i < NINODE; i++) {
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initsleeplock(&icache.inode[i].lock, "inode");
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initsleeplock(&itable.inode[i].lock, "inode");
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}
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}
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@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ ialloc(uint dev, short type)
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// Copy a modified in-memory inode to disk.
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// Must be called after every change to an ip->xxx field
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// that lives on disk, since i-node cache is write-through.
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// that lives on disk.
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// Caller must hold ip->lock.
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void
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iupdate(struct inode *ip)
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@ -244,21 +244,21 @@ iget(uint dev, uint inum)
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{
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struct inode *ip, *empty;
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acquire(&icache.lock);
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acquire(&itable.lock);
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// Is the inode already cached?
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// Is the inode already in the table?
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empty = 0;
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for(ip = &icache.inode[0]; ip < &icache.inode[NINODE]; ip++){
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for(ip = &itable.inode[0]; ip < &itable.inode[NINODE]; ip++){
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if(ip->ref > 0 && ip->dev == dev && ip->inum == inum){
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ip->ref++;
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release(&icache.lock);
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release(&itable.lock);
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return ip;
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}
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if(empty == 0 && ip->ref == 0) // Remember empty slot.
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empty = ip;
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}
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// Recycle an inode cache entry.
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// Recycle an inode entry.
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if(empty == 0)
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panic("iget: no inodes");
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@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ iget(uint dev, uint inum)
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ip->inum = inum;
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ip->ref = 1;
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ip->valid = 0;
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release(&icache.lock);
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release(&itable.lock);
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return ip;
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}
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@ -277,9 +277,9 @@ iget(uint dev, uint inum)
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struct inode*
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idup(struct inode *ip)
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{
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acquire(&icache.lock);
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acquire(&itable.lock);
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ip->ref++;
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release(&icache.lock);
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release(&itable.lock);
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return ip;
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}
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@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ iunlock(struct inode *ip)
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}
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// Drop a reference to an in-memory inode.
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// If that was the last reference, the inode cache entry can
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// If that was the last reference, the inode table entry can
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// be recycled.
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// If that was the last reference and the inode has no links
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// to it, free the inode (and its content) on disk.
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@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ iunlock(struct inode *ip)
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void
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iput(struct inode *ip)
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{
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acquire(&icache.lock);
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acquire(&itable.lock);
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if(ip->ref == 1 && ip->valid && ip->nlink == 0){
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// inode has no links and no other references: truncate and free.
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@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ iput(struct inode *ip)
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// so this acquiresleep() won't block (or deadlock).
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acquiresleep(&ip->lock);
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release(&icache.lock);
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release(&itable.lock);
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itrunc(ip);
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ip->type = 0;
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@ -350,11 +350,11 @@ iput(struct inode *ip)
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releasesleep(&ip->lock);
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acquire(&icache.lock);
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acquire(&itable.lock);
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}
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ip->ref--;
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release(&icache.lock);
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release(&itable.lock);
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}
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// Common idiom: unlock, then put.
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