for spinlocks, use gcc intrinsics, but say what they compile to
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@ -27,9 +27,10 @@ acquire(struct spinlock *lk)
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if(holding(lk))
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panic("acquire");
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// The xchg is atomic.
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//while(xchg(&lk->locked, 1) != 0)
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// ;
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// On RISC-V, this turns into an atomic swap:
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// a5 = 1
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// s1 = &lk->locked
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// amoswap.w.aq a5, a5, (s1)
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while(__sync_lock_test_and_set(&lk->locked, 1) != 0)
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;
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@ -51,19 +52,18 @@ release(struct spinlock *lk)
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lk->cpu = 0;
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// Tell the C compiler and the processor to not move loads or stores
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// Tell the C compiler and the CPU to not move loads or stores
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// past this point, to ensure that all the stores in the critical
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// section are visible to other cores before the lock is released.
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// Both the C compiler and the hardware may re-order loads and
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// stores; __sync_synchronize() tells them both not to.
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// On RISC-V, this turns into a fence instruction.
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__sync_synchronize();
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// Release the lock, equivalent to lk->locked = 0.
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// This code can't use a C assignment, since it might
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// not be atomic. A real OS would use C atomics here.
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// On RISC-V, use an amoswap instruction.
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//asm volatile("movl $0, %0" : "+m" (lk->locked) : );
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// not be atomic.
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// On RISC-V, this turns into an atomic swap:
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// s1 = &lk->locked
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// amoswap.w zero, zero, (s1)
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__sync_lock_release(&lk->locked);
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pop_off();
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@ -35,13 +35,13 @@
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#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FEATURES_OK 8
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// device feature bits
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO 5 /* Disk is read-only */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI 7 /* Supports scsi command passthru */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE 11 /* Writeback mode available in config */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ 12 /* support more than one vq */
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#define VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT 27
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#define VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC 28
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#define VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX 29
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO 5 /* Disk is read-only */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI 7 /* Supports scsi command passthru */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE 11 /* Writeback mode available in config */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ 12 /* support more than one vq */
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#define VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT 27
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#define VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC 28
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#define VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX 29
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struct VRingDesc {
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uint64 addr;
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@ -49,14 +49,14 @@ struct VRingDesc {
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uint16 flags;
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uint16 next;
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};
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#define VRING_DESC_F_NEXT 1
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#define VRING_DESC_F_WRITE 2 // device writes (vs read)
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#define VRING_DESC_F_NEXT 1 // chained with another descriptor
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#define VRING_DESC_F_WRITE 2 // device writes (vs read)
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struct VRingUsedElem {
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uint32 id; // index of start of completed descriptor chain
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uint32 id; // index of start of completed descriptor chain
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uint32 len;
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};
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// for disk ops
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN 0
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT 1
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN 0 // read the disk
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT 1 // write the disk
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