OBJS = \ start.o \ console.o \ uart.o \ kalloc.o \ spinlock.o \ string.o \ main.o \ vm.o \ proc.o \ swtch.o \ trampoline.o \ trap.o \ syscall.o \ sysproc.o \ bio.o \ fs.o \ log.o \ sleeplock.o \ file.o \ pipe.o \ ramdisk.o \ exec.o \ sysfile.o \ kernelvec.o \ plic.o XXXOBJS = \ bio.o\ console.o\ exec.o\ file.o\ fs.o\ ide.o\ ioapic.o\ kalloc.o\ kbd.o\ lapic.o\ log.o\ main.o\ mp.o\ picirq.o\ pipe.o\ proc.o\ sleeplock.o\ spinlock.o\ string.o\ swtch.o\ syscall.o\ sysfile.o\ sysproc.o\ trapasm.o\ trap.o\ uart.o\ vectors.o\ vm.o\ # riscv64-unknown-elf- or riscv64-linux-gnu- # perhaps in /opt/riscv/bin #TOOLPREFIX = # Try to infer the correct TOOLPREFIX if not set ifndef TOOLPREFIX TOOLPREFIX := $(shell if riscv64-unknown-elf-objdump -i 2>&1 | grep 'elf64-big' >/dev/null 2>&1; \ then echo 'riscv64-unknown-elf-'; \ elif riscv64-linux-gnu-objdump -i 2>&1 | grep 'elf64-big' >/dev/null 2>&1; \ then echo 'riscv64-linux-gnu-'; \ else echo "***" 1>&2; \ echo "*** Error: Couldn't find an riscv64 version of GCC/binutils." 1>&2; \ echo "*** To turn off this error, run 'gmake TOOLPREFIX= ...'." 1>&2; \ echo "***" 1>&2; exit 1; fi) endif QEMU = qemu-system-riscv64 CC = $(TOOLPREFIX)gcc AS = $(TOOLPREFIX)gas LD = $(TOOLPREFIX)ld OBJCOPY = $(TOOLPREFIX)objcopy OBJDUMP = $(TOOLPREFIX)objdump CFLAGS = -fno-pic -static -fno-builtin -fno-strict-aliasing -Wall -MD -ggdb -Werror -fno-omit-frame-pointer -O CFLAGS = -mcmodel=medany CFLAGS += -ffreestanding -fno-common -nostdlib -mno-relax CFLAGS += $(shell $(CC) -fno-stack-protector -E -x c /dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo -fno-stack-protector) # Disable PIE when possible (for Ubuntu 16.10 toolchain) ifneq ($(shell $(CC) -dumpspecs 2>/dev/null | grep -e '[^f]no-pie'),) CFLAGS += -fno-pie -no-pie endif ifneq ($(shell $(CC) -dumpspecs 2>/dev/null | grep -e '[^f]nopie'),) CFLAGS += -fno-pie -nopie endif LDFLAGS = -z max-page-size=4096 kernel: $(OBJS) entry.o kernel.ld initcode $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -T kernel.ld -o kernel entry.o $(OBJS) $(OBJDUMP) -S kernel > kernel.asm $(OBJDUMP) -t kernel | sed '1,/SYMBOL TABLE/d; s/ .* / /; /^$$/d' > kernel.sym initcode: initcode.S $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -nostdinc -I. -c initcode.S $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -N -e start -Ttext 0 -o initcode.out initcode.o $(OBJCOPY) -S -O binary initcode.out initcode $(OBJDUMP) -S initcode.o > initcode.asm tags: $(OBJS) entryother.S _init etags *.S *.c vectors.S: vectors.pl ./vectors.pl > vectors.S ULIB = ulib.o usys.o printf.o umalloc.o _%: %.o $(ULIB) $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -N -e main -Ttext 0 -o $@ $^ $(OBJDUMP) -S $@ > $*.asm $(OBJDUMP) -t $@ | sed '1,/SYMBOL TABLE/d; s/ .* / /; /^$$/d' > $*.sym usys.S : usys.pl perl ./usys.pl > usys.S _forktest: forktest.o $(ULIB) # forktest has less library code linked in - needs to be small # in order to be able to max out the proc table. $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -N -e main -Ttext 0 -o _forktest forktest.o ulib.o usys.o $(OBJDUMP) -S _forktest > forktest.asm mkfs: mkfs.c fs.h gcc -Werror -Wall -o mkfs mkfs.c # Prevent deletion of intermediate files, e.g. cat.o, after first build, so # that disk image changes after first build are persistent until clean. More # details: # http://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Chained-Rules.html .PRECIOUS: %.o UPROGS=\ _cat\ _echo\ _forktest\ _grep\ _init\ _kill\ _ln\ _ls\ _mkdir\ _rm\ _sh\ _stressfs\ _usertests\ _wc\ _zombie\ fs.img: mkfs README $(UPROGS) ./mkfs fs.img README $(UPROGS) -include *.d clean: rm -f *.tex *.dvi *.idx *.aux *.log *.ind *.ilg \ *.o *.d *.asm *.sym vectors.S bootblock entryother \ initcode initcode.out kernel fs.img kernelmemfs \ mkfs .gdbinit \ $(UPROGS) # make a printout FILES = $(shell grep -v '^\#' runoff.list) PRINT = runoff.list runoff.spec README toc.hdr toc.ftr $(FILES) xv6.pdf: $(PRINT) ./runoff ls -l xv6.pdf print: xv6.pdf # try to generate a unique GDB port GDBPORT = $(shell expr `id -u` % 5000 + 25000) # QEMU's gdb stub command line changed in 0.11 QEMUGDB = $(shell if $(QEMU) -help | grep -q '^-gdb'; \ then echo "-gdb tcp::$(GDBPORT)"; \ else echo "-s -p $(GDBPORT)"; fi) ifndef CPUS CPUS := 1 endif QEMUOPTS = -machine virt -kernel kernel -m 3G -smp $(CPUS) -nographic QEMUOPTS += -initrd fs.img qemu: kernel fs.img $(QEMU) $(QEMUOPTS) .gdbinit: .gdbinit.tmpl-riscv sed "s/:1234/:$(GDBPORT)/" < $^ > $@ qemu-gdb: kernel .gdbinit fs.img @echo "*** Now run 'gdb'." 1>&2 $(QEMU) $(QEMUOPTS) -S $(QEMUGDB) qemu-nox-gdb: fs.img kernel .gdbinit @echo "*** Now run 'gdb'." 1>&2 $(QEMU) -nographic $(QEMUOPTS) -S $(QEMUGDB) # CUT HERE # prepare dist for students # after running make dist, probably want to # rename it to rev0 or rev1 or so on and then # check in that version. EXTRA=\ mkfs.c ulib.c user.h cat.c echo.c forktest.c grep.c kill.c\ ln.c ls.c mkdir.c rm.c stressfs.c usertests.c wc.c zombie.c\ printf.c umalloc.c\ README dot-bochsrc *.pl toc.* runoff runoff1 runoff.list\ .gdbinit.tmpl gdbutil\ dist: rm -rf dist mkdir dist for i in $(FILES); \ do \ grep -v PAGEBREAK $$i >dist/$$i; \ done sed '/CUT HERE/,$$d' Makefile >dist/Makefile echo >dist/runoff.spec cp $(EXTRA) dist dist-test: rm -rf dist make dist rm -rf dist-test mkdir dist-test cp dist/* dist-test cd dist-test; $(MAKE) print cd dist-test; $(MAKE) bochs || true cd dist-test; $(MAKE) qemu # update this rule (change rev#) when it is time to # make a new revision. tar: rm -rf /tmp/xv6 mkdir -p /tmp/xv6 cp dist/* dist/.gdbinit.tmpl /tmp/xv6 (cd /tmp; tar cf - xv6) | gzip >xv6-rev10.tar.gz # the next one will be 10 (9/17) .PHONY: dist-test dist