xv6-65oo2/kernel/kalloc.c
2019-07-11 05:41:59 -04:00

84 lines
1.8 KiB
C

// Physical memory allocator, intended to allocate
// memory for user processes, kernel stacks, page table pages,
// and pipe buffers. Allocates 4096-byte pages.
#include "types.h"
#include "param.h"
#include "memlayout.h"
#include "spinlock.h"
#include "riscv.h"
#include "defs.h"
void freerange(void *pa_start, void *pa_end);
extern char end[]; // first address after kernel loaded from ELF file
// defined by the kernel linker script in kernel.ld
struct run {
struct run *next;
};
struct {
struct spinlock lock;
struct run *freelist;
} kmem;
void
kinit()
{
initlock(&kmem.lock, "kmem");
freerange(end, (void*)PHYSTOP);
}
void
freerange(void *pa_start, void *pa_end)
{
char *p;
p = (char*)PGROUNDUP((uint64)pa_start);
p += 4096; // XXX I can't get kernel.ld to place end beyond the last bss symbol.
for(; p + PGSIZE <= (char*)pa_end; p += PGSIZE)
kfree(p);
}
//PAGEBREAK: 21
// Free the page of physical memory pointed at by v,
// which normally should have been returned by a
// call to kalloc(). (The exception is when
// initializing the allocator; see kinit above.)
void
kfree(void *pa)
{
struct run *r;
if(((uint64)pa % PGSIZE) != 0 || (char*)pa < end || (uint64)pa >= PHYSTOP)
panic("kfree");
// Fill with junk to catch dangling refs.
memset(pa, 1, PGSIZE);
r = (struct run*)pa;
acquire(&kmem.lock);
r->next = kmem.freelist;
kmem.freelist = r;
release(&kmem.lock);
}
// Allocate one 4096-byte page of physical memory.
// Returns a pointer that the kernel can use.
// Returns 0 if the memory cannot be allocated.
void *
kalloc(void)
{
struct run *r;
acquire(&kmem.lock);
r = kmem.freelist;
if(r)
kmem.freelist = r->next;
release(&kmem.lock);
if(r)
memset((char*)r, 5, PGSIZE); // fill with junk
return (void*)r;
}