Because lwzu or stwu moves the pointer, I can remove an addi
instruction from the loop, so the loop is slightly faster.
I wrote a benchmark in Modula-2 that exercises some of these loops. I
measured its time on my old PowerPC Mac. Its user time decreases from
8.401s to 8.217s with the tighter loops.
Do the conversion by calling .cif8 or .cuf8 in libem, as it was done
before my commit 1de1e8f. I used the inline conversion to experiment
with the register allocator, which was too slow until c5bb3be.
Now that libem has the only copy of the code, move some comments and
code changes there.
This removes a wrong-way dependency of libsys on libem. The C
functions in libsys called .ret, but libsys is after libem in the
linker arguments, so the linker didn't find .ret unless something else
had called .ret. Almost everything called .ret, but I got a linker
error when I wrote an assembly program using the EM runtime, because
my assembly program didn't call .ret.
Add a dummy comment to build.lua, so git checkout touches that file,
the build system reconfigures itself, and the *.s glob sees that ret.s
has gone.
Switch .cms to pass inputs and outputs on the real stack, not in
registers; like we do with .and, .or (81c677d) and .xor (c578c49).
At this point, nearly all functions in libem use the real stack, not
registers, for passing inputs and outputs. This simplifies the ncg
table (which needs fewer lists of specific registers) but slows calls
to libem.
For example, after ba9b021, each call to .aar4 is about 10
instructions slower. I moved 3 inputs and 1 output from registers to
the real stack. A program would take 4 instructions to move registers
to stack, 4 to move stack to registers, and perhaps 2 to adjust the
stack pointer.
Our libem had two implementations of loading a block from a stack, one
for lar 4 and one for los 4. Now lar 4 and los 4 share the code in
.los4. Likewise, sar 4 and sts 4 share the code in .sts4.
Rename .los to .los4 and .sts to .sts4, because they implement los 4
and sts 4. Remove the special case for loading or storing 4 bytes,
because we can do it with 1 iteration of the loop. Remove the lines
to "align size" where the size must already be a multiple of 4.
Fix the upper bound check in .aar4.
Change .aar4, .lar4, .los4, .sar4, .sts4 to pass all operands on the
real stack, except that .los4 and .sts4 take the size in register r3.
Have .aar4 set r3 to the size of the array element. So lar 4 is just
.aar4 then .los4, and sar 4 is just .aar4 then .sts4.
ncg no longer calls .lar4 and .sar4 in libem, because it inlines the
code; but I keep .lar4 and .sar4 in libem, because mcg references
them. They might or might not work in mcg.
Reorder the code in .fef8 and .fif8 so that in the usual case, we fall
through to the blr without taking any branches. The usual case, by my
guess, is .fef8 with normalized numbers or .fif8 with small integers.
I change .fef8 and .fif8 to pass values on the real stack, not in
specific registers. This simplifies the ncg table, and might help me
experiment with changes to the ncg table.
This change might or might not help mcg. Seems that mcg always uses
the stack to pass values to libem, but I have not tested .fef8 or
.fif8 with mcg.
Remove one addi instruction from some loops. These loops had
increased 2 pointers, they now increase 1 index. I must initialize
the index, so I add "li r6, 0" before each loop.
Change .zer to use subf instead of neg, add.
Change .xor to take the size on the real stack, as .and and .or have
done since 81c677d.
The new features are the hi16/lo16 and ha16/lo16 syntax for
relocations, and the extended mnemonics like "blr".
Use ha16/lo16 to load some double floats with 2 instructions (lis/lfd)
instead of 3 (lis/ori/lfd).
Use the extended names for branches, comparisons, and bit rotations,
so I can more easily read the code. The new names often encode the
same machine instructions as the old names, except in a few places
where I changed the instructions.
Stop using andi. when we don't need to set cr0. In inn.s, I change
andi. to extrwi to extract the same bits. In los.s and sts.s, I
change "andi. r3, r3, ~3" to "clrrwi r3, r3, 2". This avoids setting
cr0 and also stops clearing the high 16 bits of r3.
In csa.s, los.s, sts.s, I change some comparisons and right shifts
from signed to unsigned (cmplw, cmplwi, srwi), because the sizes are
unsigned. In inn.s, the right shift can be signed (sraw) or unsigned
(srw), but I use srw because we don't need the carry bit.
In fef8.s, I save an instruction by using rlwinm instead of addis/andc
to rlwinm to clear a field. The code no longer kills r7. In both
fef8.s and fif8.s, I remove the list of killed registers.
Also remove some whitespace from ends of lines.
possible values. Add the PowerPC ncg and mcg backend support to let the test
actually run, including modifying a bunch of PowrePC libem functions so that
they can be called from both ncg and mcg.
This provides and, ior, xor, com, zer, set, cms when defined($1) and
ior, set when !defined($1). I don't provide the other operations
!defined($1) because our Modula-2 compiler hasn't used them.
I wrote a Modula-2 example in
https://gist.github.com/kernigh/add79662bb3c63ffb7c46d01dc8ae788
Put a dummy comment in mach/powerpc/libem/build.lua so git checkout
will touch that file. Without the touch, the build system doesn't see
the new *.s files.
corresponding invocation in the ncg table so the same helpers can be used for
both mcg and ncg. Add a new IR opcode, FARJUMP, which jumps to a helper
function but saves volatile registers.
This fixes the SIGILL (illegal instruction) in startrek when firing
phasers. The 32-bit processors in my PowerPC Mac and in QEMU don't
have fctid, a 64-bit instruction.
I got the idea from mach/proto/fp/fif8.c to extract the exponent,
clear some bits to get an integer, then subtract the integer from
the original value to get the fraction.
In EM, fef splits a float into exponent and fraction. The old C code,
given an infinite float, got stuck in an infinite loop. The new
assembly code doesn't loop; it extracts the IEEE exponent.
GNU as has "la %r4,8(%r3)" as an alias for "addi %r4,%r3,8", meaning
to load the address of the thing at 8(%r3). Our 'la', now 'li32',
makes an addis/ori pair to load an immediate 32-bit value. For
example, "li32 r4,23456789" loads a big number.
Inspired by the sparc code (mach/sparc/libem/lar.s). My powerpc code
might still have bugs, but it's enough for examples/hilo.mod to work.
May need to 'make clean' or touch a build.lua file, so ackbuilder can
notice the new lar4.s and sar4.s files and build them.
calculated incorrectly because of overflow errors.
Replace it with an extended RELOPPC relocation which understands addis/ori
pairs; add an la pseudoop to the assembler which generates these and the
appropriate relocation. Make good.
--HG--
branch : dtrg-experimental-powerpc-branch
