with -Wl,-oformat=binary, executable code should come first.
(for linux kernel image for example)
Also:
- simplify RELRO sections: create them as readonly, but add
SHF_WRITE flag later when needed (i.e. relocations do exist)
- tcc.h etc: exclude eh_frames on non-elf platforms
- tccelf.c:tcc_load_object_file(): don't load debug sections when
linking without -g (special dwarf case in relocate_section()
wont work when dwlo/hi were not initialized).
- tcc.c: avoid loop if something fails (ret < 0) without message
(while failing without message should not happen either)
- tccelf.c:tcc_load_alacarte: give message
- tccpp.c: treat '# 123xyz' in asm file as comment
- lib/Makefile: cleanup
- libtcc.c: tcc_add_library(): fallback to try filename as is
(also remove tcc_add_library_err())
This requires adding .eh_frame and .eh_frame_hdr sections.
There are 3 new functions to setup the sections:
tcc_eh_frame_start: create cie in .eh_frame
tcc_debug_frame_end: add fde in .eh_frame for every function
tcc_eh_frame_hdr: create .eh_frame_hdr
The PT_GNU_EH_FRAME header is created.
The dwarf read functions are moved from tccrun.c to tcc.h
The backtrace() function is not supported on all targets.
windows, apple, bsd and arm are disabled.
arm uses its own sections .ARM.extab and .ARM.exidx.
Since commit 45cff8f0 tcc eventually generates object files
of non-even size.
tccelf.c:
- check ARFMAG for better invalid archive detection
- file_offset needs to be aligned, not the size (just a nitpick)
lib/Makefile:
- remake everything when tcc did change
compiling with tcc and linking with gcc gives error:
tcc -c a.c
gcc a.o
usr/bin/ld: a.o: .symtab local symbol at index 0 (>= sh_info of 0)
/usr/bin/ld: a.o: error adding symbols: bad value
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Solved by moving call to sort_syms.
- LIBTCCAPI int tcc_set_backtrace_func(void *ud, ...)
accept opaque user data pointer,
- tcc -vv -run... : show section info
- use memalign() to allocate runtime memory
- printline_/dwarf : pass output to parent function
- tccpe.c : fix -nostdlib -run
- --config-backtrace=no : make it work again
- new LIBTCC API tcc_setjmp() to allow longjmps & signals
from compiled code back to libtcc per TCCState
- new LIBTCC API tcc_set_backtrace_func() to handle backtrace output
- move c/dtor/atexit stuff to runtime (lib/runmain.c)
- move bt-log.o into libtcc1.a
- add timeouts to github action (beware, it did happen to hang
infinitely in the signal handler at some point)
- abort with notice when tcc_relocate() is called with the
former two-step method
- support backtrace & bcheck not only with tcc_run() but also
for directly called functions from tcc_get_symbol(); enable
witn 'tcc_set_options("-bt/-b");'
- move struct rt_context and debug sections into compiled code
for TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY also
- protect access (g_rc) with semaphore
Also:
- add armv7/aarch4/riscv64 github tests (qemu emulated)
- win32/build-tcc.bat: build cross compiler only with -x
removed second argument for tcc_relocate(s). previous
'TCC_RELOCATE_AUTO' is now default and only behavior.
Rationale:
In the past, the option to compile into memory provided by the
user was introduced because only one TCCState could exist at a time.
This is no longer a limitation. As such it is also possible now to
keep any number of compiled code snippets around together with their
state in order to run them as needed.
- Also
- LIBTCCAPI tcc_get_error_func/opaque() removed
- tccrun/SELINUX: switch rx/rw mappings such that rx comes first
(risc64-link.c:relocate_plt() does not like got < plt)
- tcc_relocate_ex(): free local symbols and obsolete sections
to reduce memory after tcc_relocate()
tccpp.c:
- revert "Preprocessor fix + new testcase"
Fix was not a fix and nobody could understand the test.
This reverts 6379f2ee76
- better fix and add new test (pp/18.c)
tccgen.c:
- remove global variables 'in_sizeof', 'constant_p'
- rework comma expression (gexpr())
- merge func/data 'alias_target' codes
(See 08c777053c)
- move call to do_Static_assert()
- better error: "expression expected before '%s'"
- fix "statement after label"
- remove unnecessary second parameter to block()
- remove unnecessary call to decl()
- revert changes to old C89 test file
See 7f0a28f6ca
tccelf.c:
- rework "...make undefined global symbol STT_NOTYPE"
(See f44060f8fc)
- move tccelf_add_crtbegin() from libtcc.c
tcctest:
- unfix K&R fix (keep old look of K&R functions)
tccrun.c:
- exit(0) returns 0
libtcc.c:
- move #defines for -dumpmachine
- more explicit error "file not found"
(as opposed to error while loading file)
tccpe.c, x86_64-gen.c, i386-asm.c, tccasm.c:
- use R_X86_64_PLT32 for functions on x86_64-win32
tccdefs.h
- empty #defines for _Nonnull, __has_builtin(), etc.
configure:
- Simpler "macOS .dylib ... VERSION letters."
(See 6b967b1285)
Makefile:
- macOS version also
- add cross searchpaths for packages
build.yml:
- disable codesign on macos-11 (doesn't seem to work)
After the change to DT_NEEDED I get warnings for some functions.
The reason is that libc.so on my machine contains:
GROUP ( /lib64/libc.so.6 /usr/lib64/libc_nonshared.a AS_NEEDED ( /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 ) )
Before the change to DT_NEEDED we solved the symbols because the
/lib64/libc.so.6 file has as DT_NEEDED set for ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
The above AS_NEEDED section was not followed so symbols in this
file gives a warning.
Currently fixed by including AS_NEEDED files.
Recursive loading of all references can break linking of libraries
(Example: building of netbsd-curses)
Thanks grischka, Michael and Herman for the comments.
--
Regards ... Detlef
libtcc.c:
- revert "Small patch to allow..." (someone's personal easteregg)
(see da3a763e97)
- check return value from macho_load_tbd/dylib
tcc.c:
- remove help for "not yet implemented" option
tccelf.c:
- check PIE's for "unresolved symbols"
tccgen.c:
- avoid int->double->int cast
(see a46372e910)
- fix constant propagation with pseudo long doubles
(must mask out VT_LONG from type)
- cleanup find_field() (again)
tccpp.c:
- disallow strings and double constants in #if expressions
win32/include/uchar.h:
- change file mode
This avoids 'exit(1)' with errors outside of compilation
(nasty in particular with libtcc usage)
As a sideeffect multiple errors can be seen for linker
errors (such as undefined symbols, relocation errors, ...)
tccgen.c:
- allow cross-compiling 0.0L (cross-compile tcc with tcc)
tccelf.c:
- use alignment of TLS section for PT_TLS
tccpp.c:
- support long double constants on systems that do not support
long doubles (i.e. mark them (VT_DOUBLE | VT_LONG))
tccdefs.h:
#define __has_feature() for android
remove _unaligned (why define a msvc extension under !_WIN32)
In tcc_load_object_file use unsigned long for size/offset.
This avoids strange sizes of sections in case of overflow.
The sections that are now larger then 4G may not work.
This avoids a hang on macos in realloc.
Update configure and remove dll=no for Darwin.
Also removed dwarf=$dwarf because this is not a config option.
In tccelf.c only add __PAGEZERO if stabs and executable.
In tccrun.c correct rt_printline_dwarf code for dll.
In tests/Makefile disable dlltest with PIC for Darwin because object
format of .o file is still in elf.
In tccmacho.c add dll support and and rpath support.
Corrected trie code. For some reason symbol 'xx' should be after 'xx1'.
Corrected weak symbol support for old macho code.
Used R_JMP_SLOT instead of R_DATA_PTR in check_relocs.
- remove calls to "find_..." for stuff that we know to exist and where.
- rename find_section_create(s1,name,0) -> have_section(s1,name)
Also:
- call update_gnu_hash() from elf_output_file()
gnu_hasn() functions could be moved down into an already existing
!ELF_OBJ_ONLY clause, but in order to avoid too many diff lines
I didn't.
- avoid 'long' (elf_hash). sizeof (long) is host-dependent (4 or 8)
- remove unnecessary checks (for dynsym, versym).
Someone reading "if (dynsym == NULL) ..." must conclude that it
actually can happen under certain circumstances, or otherwise,
might conclude that the person who wrote that felt unsure what's
going on exactly.
arm64-gen.c:
TCC_TARGET_MACHO instead of __APPLE__ (to support cross-compilers
for the apple/M1 target)
The apple m1 uses position independent executables (pie).
I have implemented this in tccmacho.c
Apple also uses the stack different for var_args.
Also characters are signed instead of unsigned.
This is implemented in arm64-gen.c/tccdefs.h
Add bounds checking lib to lib/Makefile.
Add underscore support in lib/atomic.S and lib/fetch_and_add.S
Disable __clear_cache in lib/lib-arm64.c (Use system version).
I will try to fix this in future push.
Disable test_asm_call in tests/tcctest.c. Clang does not support @plt.
Also disable weak symbols test.
I will try to fix weak support in future push.
Disable tests/tests2/124_atomic_counter.c for 64BITS.
This is a bug in the atomic code and will be fixed in future push.
You have to use --dwarf configure option. stabs only works with -run.
tested on apple x86_64(10.5) and arm64(12.3).
Almost all systems use .gnu_hash so implement it for tcc.
For most of them it is the default.
tccelf.c:
- Add functions elf_gnu_hash/create_gnu_hash/update_gnu_hash
- Update new_section/sort_sections/fill_dynamic/tcc_output_elf/elf_output_file
Tested with setting .hash section to SHF_PRIVATE in elf_output_file.
(As long as it is in the default install location and was not
moved elsewhere into the library search path manually)
Also:
- libtcc.c:
- error1(): show correct line with "In file included from ..."
- support "tcc -Bxxx -vv"
- tcc_new()/tcc_compile(): Don't create elf sections for tcc -E
- tccdbg.c:
- tcc -E -g : revert 1de025c13a
Let's keep things simple, everybody understands 'do_debug'
and dState is set by tcov too (but no debug sections).
- tccgen.c:
- avoid the extra parameter for gind()
(from c3e3a07ed4)
- vla func params: use skip_or_save_block() and enable
VT_LVAL (see 313855c232)
- cleanup nocode_wanted a bit
- tccelf.c:
- tccelf_end_file(): don't try to translate zero-sym relocs
(seems to happen with asm "jmp 0x1000")
- version_add(): do not make "ld-linux.so" DT_NEEDED
On an armeabi-v7a device (phone) in the termux app with
clang & make installed this passes all the tests.
Can be used as a cross compiler to create "native apps" as well.
Example 'config-extra.mak' for the cross arm-eabi-tcc:
SYSROOT = <path_to_android_ndk...>/sysroot/usr
TRIPLET = arm-linux-androideabi
ANDRVER = 32
ROOT-arm-eabi = $(SYSROOT)
CRT-arm-eabi = {R}/lib/$(TRIPLET)/$(ANDRVER)
LIB-arm-eabi = {B};{R}/lib/$(TRIPLET)/$(ANDRVER);{R}/lib/$(TRIPLET)
INC-arm-eabi = {B}/lib/include;{R}/include/$(TRIPLET);{R}/include
DEF-arm-eabi = -DTCC_TARGET_ARM -DTCC_ARM_VFP -DTCC_ARM_EABI
DEF-arm-eabi += -DTARGETOS_ANDROID -DCONFIG_TCC_PIE -DCONFIG_NEW_DTAGS
DEF-arm-eabi += -DCONFIG_TCC_ELFINTERP=\"/system/bin/linker\"
# on unix replace ';' by ':'.
$ ./configure && make cross-arm-eabi && make install
Sort sections in separate function to allow variable
calculatiion of needed program headers. Such execinstr
and relro cah have their own PT_LOAD header.
315 insertions(+), 370 deletions(-)
Allows to create dynamic executables, using the code path
for TCC_OUTPUT_DLL but add an .interp header (plus a FLAGS_1
entry in the dynamic section to make 'readelf' say "PIE")
Introduces TCC_OUTPUT_DYN as alias for TCC_OUTPUT_DLL.
There is no runtime option, only one to configure:
./configure --config-pie
100 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-)
... rather than from tccdir. Also allows to load cross
versions of bcheck.o etc. (if we would build them which
we currently don't).
18 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
Instead, return its symbol index from build_got_entries()
Also, copy dynamic symbols later when size of _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_
was already set and handle -rdynamic there too.
See commit 4c82b00342
5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
libtcc.c:
- integrate find_dllref loop into tcc_add_dllref()
tccelf.c:
- make sure a DT_NEEDED tag is put for versions even
when the dll was not previously loaded.
Related commit 4c82b00342
48 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-)
previous patch seems to work only for bcheck.o and only because
it's loaded after libraries (which is maybe wrong too).
See commit 4c82b00342
section_ptr_add() already clears area to zeros
4 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
The main problem is that an application called dlclose and then
had a bound checking problem. The list of dll's in tccrun was
not updated an caused a crash.
Also fixed some minor other things.
tccdbg.c:
- Allow filenames like ../file.c
- Rewrite DWARF_ABBREV_MEMBER_BF/DWARF_ABBREV_MEMBER a bit
tccelf.c:
- Add call to __bt_exit. This solves problem when dlclose is called
tccrun.c:
- Rewrite rt_printline_dwarf a litlle to use opcode_length correctly
- Do not stop at DW_LNE_end_sequence
- Fix DW_LNE_set_address again. Works now in *bsd.
lib/bt-exe.c lib/bt-dll.c:
- Add __bt_exit/__bound_exit_dll
lib/bcheck.c:
- Add __bound_exit_dll
tccgen.c:
- When __FUNCTION__ is used and no code is generated use symbol len = 0.
tccelf.c:
- If library is present in verneed it should be in DT_NEEDED.
- @plt symbols should have size 0
- set _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ st_size correct
- Remove version symbol if new value present
reported by elflint:
__FUNCTION__ problem:
section [19] '.symtab': symbol 2134 (L.195) does not fit completely in referenced section [14] '.data.ro'
DT_NEEDED problem:
section [26] '.gnu.version_r': entry 2 references unknown dependency
@plt symbols should have size 0:
section [22] '.symtab': symbol 36557 (r_core_config_init@plt) does not fit completely in referenced section [14] '.plt'
_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ size:
section [44] '.symtab': _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol size 4 does not match .got section size 736
Remove version symbol:
section [25] '.gnu.version': symbol 86: version index 3 is for requested version
This happened for example with bounds checking symbol malloc
Better avoid global variables, at least in new code.
tccdbg.c hopefully should be logically identical to the
former parts in tccgen/elf.c (s1 tccstate added in some
places)
tccelf.c: dwarf linkage seems special per dwarf rather
than special per target.
/* Use "-g" as alias for "-g1". Use "-g0" to disable debug */
So not using -g is now the alias for -g0 ?!?
This reverts commit 8759b2581d.
This reverts commit 3ce7bc6efc.
This reverts commit 5fb582ab7f.
This reverts commit aea68dbb40.
This reverts commit fa9c31c3db.
This reverts commit b3bebdb20a.
This reverts commit ecf8e5a00e.
This reverts commit fe6b5c08dc.
This reverts commit e2e5377e7b.
This reverts commit 1cd7998905.
tccgen.c:
- add anon support. So tcc_state in tcc works now.
- add function pointer support
- remove DW_FORM_implicit_const from DW_TAG_pointer_type
tccrun.c:
- set initial file name
- correctly use pc in DW_LNE_set_address (see lib/bt-exe.c)
- add DW_LNE_define_file support (even if it is deprecated)
tccelf.c
- do not include debug/test_coverage information for stub functions
lib/bt-exe.c
- use num_callers=-1 to mark dll
The new gcc12 release does not support stabs any more.
This was a good reason to add support for dwarf.
The stabs code still works and is used if configure option --dwarf
is not used.
Tested on x86_64, i386, arm, arm64, riscv64 with dwarf-5.
Some debuggers may not support dwarf-5. Try using older dwarf versions
i that case.
The tccmacho.c code probably need some support for dwarf.
arm-gen.c, arm64-gen.c, i386-gen.c, riscv64-gen.c, x86_64-gen.
- fix get_sym_ref symbol size
arm-link.c, arm64-link.c, i386-link.c, riscv64-link.c, x86_64-link.c
- add R_DATA_32U
libtcc.c:
- parse -gdwarf option
tcc.c:
- add dwarf option
tcc.h:
- add dwarf option and sections
tccelf.c:
- init dwarf sections
- avoid adding sh_addr for dwarf sections
- remove dwarf relocs for output dll
- add dwarf sections for tccrun
tccgen.c:
- add dwarf defines + global data
- add dwarf_* functions
- mix dwarf code with stabs code
- a trick is used to emit function name in .debug_line section so
only this section has to be parsed instead of .debug_info and
.debug_abbrev.
- fix init debug_modes
tccrun.c:
- add dwarf sections in rt_context
- init them in tcc_run
- add new dwarf code rt_printline_dwarf to find file/function
dwarf.h:
- New file
tcc-doc.texi:
- document dwarf
configure:
- add dwarf option
lib/Makefile
- change -gstabs into -gdwarf
lib/bt-exe.c, tests/tests2/Makefile, tests/tests2/126_bound_global:
- Add __bound_init call
- Add new testcase to test it
Target buffer must be larger as the format string + the replacement for %s
to avoid a warning [-Wformat-truncation=]
Signed-off-by: Detlef Riekenberg <wine.dev@web.de>
