266 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			4.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			266 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			4.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/* example from http://barnyard.syr.edu/quickies/led.c */
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/* led.c: print out number as if on 7 line led display. I.e., write integer
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   given on command line like this:  
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      _   _       _  
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   |  _|  _| |_| |_  
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   | |_   _|   |  _| etc.
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   We assume the terminal behaves like a classical teletype. So the top
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   lines of all digits have to be printed first, then the middle lines of
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   all digits, etc.
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   By Terry R. McConnell
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compile: cc -o led led.c
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If you just want to link in the subroutine print_led that does all the
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work, compile with -DNO_MAIN, and declare the following in any source file
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that uses the call:
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extern void print_led(unsigned long x, char *buf);
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Bug: you cannot call repeatedly to print more than one number to a line.
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That would require curses or some other terminal API that allows moving the
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cursor to a previous line.
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*/
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#define MAX_DIGITS 32
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#define NO_MAIN
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/* Print the top line of the digit d into buffer. 
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   Does not null terminate buffer. */
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void topline(int d, char *p){
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   *p++ = ' ';
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   switch(d){
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      /* all these have _ on top line */
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      case 0:
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      case 2:
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      case 3:
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      case 5:
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      case 7:
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      case 8:
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      case 9:
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         *p++ = '_';
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         break;
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      default:
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         *p++=' ';
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   }
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   *p++=' ';
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}
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/* Print the middle line of the digit d into the buffer. 
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   Does not null terminate. */
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void midline(int d, char *p){
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   switch(d){
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      /* those that have leading | on middle line */
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      case 0:
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      case 4:
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      case 5:
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      case 6:
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      case 8:
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      case 9:
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         *p++='|';
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         break;
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      default:
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         *p++=' ';	
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   }
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   switch(d){
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      /* those that have _ on middle line */
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      case 2:
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      case 3:
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      case 4:
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      case 5:
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      case 6:
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      case 8:
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      case 9:
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         *p++='_';
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         break;
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      default:
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         *p++=' ';
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   }
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   switch(d){
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      /* those that have closing | on middle line */
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      case 0:
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      case 1:
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      case 2:
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      case 3:
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      case 4:
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      case 7:
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      case 8:
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      case 9:
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         *p++='|';
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         break;
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      default:
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         *p++=' ';
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   }
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}
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/* Print the bottom line of the digit d. Does not null terminate. */
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void botline(int d, char *p){
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   switch(d){
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      /* those that have leading | on bottom line */
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      case 0:
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      case 2:
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      case 6:
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      case 8:
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         *p++='|';
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         break;
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      default:
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         *p++=' ';	
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   }
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   switch(d){
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      /* those that have _ on bottom line */
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      case 0:
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      case 2:
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      case 3:
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      case 5:
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      case 6:
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      case 8:
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         *p++='_';
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         break;
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      default:
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         *p++=' ';
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   }
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   switch(d){
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      /* those that have closing | on bottom line */
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      case 0:
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      case 1:
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      case 3:
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      case 4:
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      case 5:
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      case 6:
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      case 7:
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      case 8:
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      case 9:
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         *p++='|';
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         break;
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      default:
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         *p++=' ';
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   }
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}
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/* Write the led representation of integer to string buffer. */
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void print_led(unsigned long x, char *buf)
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{
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   int i=0,n;
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   static int d[MAX_DIGITS];
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   /* extract digits from x */
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   n = ( x == 0L ? 1 : 0 );  /* 0 is a digit, hence a special case */
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   while(x){
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      d[n++] = (int)(x%10L);
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      if(n >= MAX_DIGITS)break;
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      x = x/10L;
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   }
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   /* print top lines of all digits */
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   for(i=n-1;i>=0;i--){
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      topline(d[i],buf);
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      buf += 3;
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      *buf++=' ';
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   }
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   *buf++='\n'; /* move teletype to next line */
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   /* print middle lines of all digits */
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   for(i=n-1;i>=0;i--){
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      midline(d[i],buf);
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      buf += 3;
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      *buf++=' ';
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   }
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   *buf++='\n';
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   /* print bottom lines of all digits */
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   for(i=n-1;i>=0;i--){
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      botline(d[i],buf);
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      buf += 3;
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      *buf++=' ';
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   }
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   *buf++='\n';
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   *buf='\0';
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}
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int main()
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{
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   char buf[5*MAX_DIGITS];
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   print_led(1234567, buf);
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   printf("%s\n",buf);
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   return 0;
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}
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#ifndef NO_MAIN
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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   int i=0,n;
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   long x;
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   static int d[MAX_DIGITS];
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   char buf[5*MAX_DIGITS];
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   if(argc != 2){
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      fprintf(stderr,"led: usage: led integer\n");
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      return 1;
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   }
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   /* fetch argument from command line */
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   x = atol(argv[1]);
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   /* sanity check */
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   if(x<0){
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      fprintf(stderr,"led: %d must be non-negative\n",x);
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      return 1;
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   }
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   print_led(x,buf);
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   printf("%s\n",buf);
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   return 0;
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}
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#endif
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/* vim: set expandtab ts=4 sw=3 sts=3 tw=80 :*/
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